Botanical study of Anthurium andraeanum, the flamingo flower, named after the Belgian botanist Édouard André. The subject—a tropical aroid with a glossy red spathe and protruding yellow spadix—belongs neither to the traditional Japanese [kacho-e](/glossary/kacho-e) canon, which favored native flora like plum, iris, and chrysanthemum, nor to conventional American botanical illustration. The flower's distinctive form, with its waxy heart-shaped spathe and finger-like spadix, lends itself to mokuhanga's capacity for crisp, flat color planes and clean outline. Water-based pigments applied with a [baren](/glossary/baren) on [washi](/glossary/washi) produce the saturated, slightly absorbed reds typical of contemporary mokuhanga floral subjects, with [bokashi](/glossary/bokashi) available for any tonal transition across the spathe. The print extends Spitzack's broader floral output and represents the contemporary mokuhanga movement's expansion of subject matter beyond the established kacho-e repertoire. By choosing a tropical species, Spitzack treats mokuhanga as a flexible visual language adaptable to whatever flora interests the artist rather than bound to its historical subject canon.