Hanga

Bijin-ga Prints (1154)

Bijin-ga — literally "pictures of beautiful people" — is one of the foundational genres of Japanese woodblock printmaking. The tradition dates to the earliest days of ukiyo-e, when artists like Hishikawa Moronobu and later Kitagawa Utamaro elevated portrayals of women from simple illustrations to sophisticated studies of beauty, fashion, and personality. Utamaro's bust portraits of the 1790s, which isolated individual faces against plain backgrounds, were revolutionary in their psychological depth and compositional daring. His contemporaries Chobunsai Eishi and Torii Kiyonaga developed complementary approaches, emphasizing graceful full-length figures in elaborate settings. The genre documented the changing ideals of feminine beauty across centuries, from the rounded features favored in the Edo period to the elongated elegance of the Meiji era. The shin-hanga revival of the early twentieth century produced a final flowering of bijin-ga, with artists like Ito Shinsui, Torii Kotondo, and Hashiguchi Goyo creating some of the genre's most refined works. These artists brought Western-influenced light and shadow to traditional subjects, producing prints that are among the most sought-after in the Japanese print market today. Bijin-ga prints are prized for their technical virtuosity, particularly the rendering of fabric patterns, hair arrangements, and subtle skin tones achieved through multiple woodblock impressions.

Artists Known for Bijin-ga

Woman with Parasol by Fritz Capelari

Woman with Parasol

1915

Color woodblock print

A dancing girl, maiko, in winter by Hasegawa Sadanobu III

A dancing girl, maiko, in winter

Woodblock print

Maiko — 舞妓の図 by Insho Domoto

Maiko — 舞妓の図

Woodblock print

Woman in Blue Kimono by Fritz Capelari

Woman in Blue Kimono

1915

Color woodblock print

Maiko in Snow by Takeji Asano

Maiko in Snow

舞妓雪

Woodblock print

Woman in a Long Undergarment by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman in a Long Undergarment

長襦袢の女

1920

Color woodblock print

Woman in Bagdad by Toshi Yoshida

Woman in Bagdad

1954

Color woodblock print

M

Maiko Beach near Kobe

舞子の浜

c. 1922

Lithograph

Ten Types of Female Nudes: Bored (Rajo jusshu: Tsurezure) title on original tissue paper cover by Ishikawa Toraji

Ten Types of Female Nudes: Bored (Rajo jusshu: Tsurezure) title on original tissue paper cover

Woodblock print

Maiko, Kyoto by Saito Kiyoshi

Maiko, Kyoto

舞妓 京都

1961

Color woodblock print

Beauty Under Umbrella by Yamamoto Shoun

Beauty Under Umbrella

傘を差す美人

c. 1910

Color woodblock print

Woman at Bath by Maekawa Senpan

Woman at Bath

湯浴みする女

c. 1933

Color woodblock print

G

Geisha

芸者

1915

Color woodblock print

A beauty in Shintomi-cho district by Yamakawa Shuho

A beauty in Shintomi-cho district

Woodblock print

Bijin in Black Kimono (1) by Yamakawa Shuho

Bijin in Black Kimono (1)

Woodblock print

Bijin in Red and Black Kimono (1) by Yamakawa Shuho

Bijin in Red and Black Kimono (1)

Woodblock print

Bijin and Peony in Mid-Winter - 寒牡丹美人娘図 by Yamakawa Shuho

Bijin and Peony in Mid-Winter - 寒牡丹美人娘図

Woodblock print

Bijin with Hair Ornament (1) by Yamakawa Shuho

Bijin with Hair Ornament (1)

Woodblock print

Two Bijin and Parasol by Yamakawa Shuho

Two Bijin and Parasol

Woodblock print

Bijin in Kimono — 和服美人図 by Shimura Tatsumi

Bijin in Kimono — 和服美人図

Not set

Woodblock print

Bijin on red seat by Shimura Tatsumi

Bijin on red seat

1960

Woodblock print

Five Figures of Modern Beauties: Playing Battledore and Shuttlecock (Gendai Bijin Fuzoku Gotai: Oibane [hagoita?]) by Shimura Tatsumi

Five Figures of Modern Beauties: Playing Battledore and Shuttlecock (Gendai Bijin Fuzoku Gotai: Oibane [hagoita?])

1953

Woodblock print

Maiko by Shimura Tatsumi

Maiko

1977

Woodblock print

Unknown Bijin 2 by Shimura Tatsumi

Unknown Bijin 2

Not set

Woodblock print

KYO NO MAIKO (Maiko of Kyoto) by Yamamura Toyonari

KYO NO MAIKO (Maiko of Kyoto)

Woodblock print

Maiko Girl by Yamamura Toyonari

Maiko Girl

Woodblock print

Light Snow, Customs of Young Women: Beauty of the Fifteenth Year of Meiji [1882] (Meiji Jugonen Koro no Fuzoku) by Kaburaki Kiyokata

Light Snow, Customs of Young Women: Beauty of the Fifteenth Year of Meiji [1882] (Meiji Jugonen Koro no Fuzoku)

1925

Woodblock print

Three-quarter length portrait of a bijin beside a river by Kaburaki Kiyokata

Three-quarter length portrait of a bijin beside a river

Not set

Woodblock print

<i>Bijin meisho awase</i> (Beauties at Famous Places) by Ogata Gekko

<i>Bijin meisho awase</i> (Beauties at Famous Places)

1897

Print

Woman Holding a Blue Sash by Kaburaki Kiyokata

Woman Holding a Blue Sash

1923

Woodblock print

Young Woman with Fan (Descriptive Title) by Kaburaki Kiyokata

Young Woman with Fan (Descriptive Title)

c. 1910

Woodblock print

Beauty at bath by Komura Settai

Beauty at bath

Not dated

Woodblock print

Beauty on veranda, in the style of Harunobu by Komura Settai

Beauty on veranda, in the style of Harunobu

Not dated (1930's)

Woodblock print

Woman in Red (Kōi no onna) by Takehisa Yumeji

Woman in Red (Kōi no onna)

20th century

Woodblock print; ink and color on paper

Moga (Modern) Girl by Komura Settai

Moga (Modern) Girl

c. 1930

Woodblock print

Moga (Modern) Girl Dancing in a Flapper Style Dress by Komura Settai

Moga (Modern) Girl Dancing in a Flapper Style Dress

c. 1930

Drawing

Woman in a Boat — 舟の中 by Komura Settai

Woman in a Boat — 舟の中

Not set

Woodblock print

Bijin in Snow by Miki Suizan

Bijin in Snow

Woodblock print

Mica Ground Bijin Bust by Miki Suizan

Mica Ground Bijin Bust

Woodblock print

Omando: Ochie, Onokichi of the Matsuya, from the series Female Geisha Section of the Yoshiwara Niwaka Festival (Seiro niwaka onna geisha no bu) (Omando, Matsuya uchi Ochie, Onokichi) by Kitagawa Utamaro

Omando: Ochie, Onokichi of the Matsuya, from the series Female Geisha Section of the Yoshiwara Niwaka Festival (Seiro niwaka onna geisha no bu) (Omando, Matsuya uchi Ochie, Onokichi)

1783

Color woodblock print; oban

Okubi-e Painting of a Bijin by Kitano Tsunetomi

Okubi-e Painting of a Bijin

Woodblock print

Sleeping Genroku bijin by Kitano Tsunetomi

Sleeping Genroku bijin

Woodblock print

Woman in Snow (Sagi musume), Taishô period, by Kitano Tsunetomi

Woman in Snow (Sagi musume), Taishô period,

Woodblock print

Maiko Beach — 舞子の濱 by Tsuchiya Koitsu

Maiko Beach — 舞子の濱

Woodblock print

Maiko Sea Shore or Sailboats at Sunset by Tsuchiya Koitsu

Maiko Sea Shore or Sailboats at Sunset

Woodblock print

WOMAN HOLDING BASKET by Tsuchiya Koitsu

WOMAN HOLDING BASKET

Woodblock print

Hanamurasaki of the Tamaya, (kamuro:) Shirabe, Teriha, Flowers from the series Snow, Moon and Flowers in Yoshiwara (Seiro setsugekka) (Tamaya uchi Hanamurasaki, Shirabe, Teriha) by Kitagawa Utamaro

Hanamurasaki of the Tamaya, (kamuro:) Shirabe, Teriha, Flowers from the series Snow, Moon and Flowers in Yoshiwara (Seiro setsugekka) (Tamaya uchi Hanamurasaki, Shirabe, Teriha)

1793

Color woodblock print; oban

No Series Maiko by Terashima Shimei

No Series Maiko

Woodblock print

No Series Maiko by Terashima Shimei

No Series Maiko

Woodblock print

No Series A Maiko Powdering Her Face by Hirayama Roko

No Series A Maiko Powdering Her Face

Woodblock print

Maiko by Hiroshi Yoshida

Maiko

c. 1929

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Courtesan Shirato of the Teahouse Hashimoto-ya by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Courtesan Shirato of the Teahouse Hashimoto-ya

1886

Woodblock print

Nakamura Utaemon as the courtesan Yatsuhashi by Ota Masamitsu

Nakamura Utaemon as the courtesan Yatsuhashi

1954

Woodblock print

Five Figures of Modern Beauties: Cherry Blossoms Blizzard (Gendai Bijin Fuzoku Gotai: Hana Fubuki) by Shimura Tatsumi

Five Figures of Modern Beauties: Cherry Blossoms Blizzard (Gendai Bijin Fuzoku Gotai: Hana Fubuki)

1953

Woodblock print

Beauty Sketching in a Field by Kaburaki Kiyokata

Beauty Sketching in a Field

1903

Woodblock print

Nakamura Utaemon in a Courtesan Role by Tsuruya Kokei

Nakamura Utaemon in a Courtesan Role

1989

Woodblock print

A Bijin Imagining Shinobazu Pond — 美人不忍池を望む by Watanabe Seitei

A Bijin Imagining Shinobazu Pond — 美人不忍池を望む

1895

Woodblock print

Beauty Looking at Shinobazu Pond by Watanabe Seitei

Beauty Looking at Shinobazu Pond

description

Woodblock print

Bijin in the Snow- silk painting by Ota Masamitsu

Bijin in the Snow- silk painting

Not set

Woodblock print

Bijin in a boat with a Biwa by Miyagawa Shuntei

Bijin in a boat with a Biwa

1897

Woodblock print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Bijin-ga — literally "pictures of beautiful people" — is one of the foundational genres of Japanese woodblock printmaking. The tradition dates to the earliest days of ukiyo-e, when artists like Hishikawa Moronobu and later Kitagawa Utamaro elevated portrayals of women from simple illustrations to sophisticated studies of beauty, fashion, and personality.

Torii Kotondo, Hashiguchi Goyo, and Ito Shinsui are among the artists most associated with bijin-ga in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1154 prints tagged with bijin-ga, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.