
The Actor Segawa Kikunojo II in Shakkyo Dance in the Play Soga Moyo Aigo no Wakamatsu, Performed at the Nakamura Theater in the Second Month, 1769
- Date:
- c. 1769
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; hosoban
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Ippitsusai Buncho's [yakusha-e](/glossary/yakusha-e) portrait of Segawa Kikunojō II performing the Shakkyō dance in Soga Moyō Aigo no Wakamatsu, staged at the Nakamura Theater in the second month of 1769, depicts one of the most celebrated onnagata of the era at a moment of high theatrical artifice. Shakkyō — the lion dance derived from a Noh source — is a recurring kabuki interlude in which the performer adopts the stylized movements and elaborate costume of the lion at the Stone Bridge, with a long mane and exaggerated headdress driving the dance's climactic shakes. The Art Institute of Chicago preserves the impression and records the performance details. Buncho organizes the composition around the verticality of Kikunojō II's body, allowing the heavy textile of the dance costume to register as broad patterned fields while the finer linework of the face preserves the actor's recognizable features. As a print embedded in the late-1760s Edo [ukiyo-e](/glossary/ukiyo-e) practice of richly documented yakusha-e, it works simultaneously as a portrait of a leading performer, a record of a specific staged moment, and a finished commercial object suitable for circulation in the city's print market. Within Buncho's career, Kikunojō II is one of the actors to whom he returns most often, and this Shakkyō print is among the more visually concentrated examples of that recurring engagement with the era's preeminent female-role specialist.



