
Ukifune of the Kanaya, from the series "Models for Fashion: New Designs as Fresh as Young Leaves (Hinagata wakana hatsu moyo)"
- Date:
- c. 1776
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; oban
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
This sheet from Isoda Koryusai's landmark series Models for Fashion: New Designs as Fresh as Young Leaves (Hinagata wakana hatsu moyo) features Ukifune, a courtesan of the Kanaya, dated 1771 in the Art Institute of Chicago's catalogue. The Hinagata Wakana project, issued by the publisher Nishimuraya Yohachi over roughly a decade beginning in 1776 according to museum scholarship, made Koryusai the dominant designer of full-length Edo bijin-ga during the 1770s and ultimately ran to more than one hundred designs. The sheet at hand, with its 1771 date, represents an earlier impression catalogued by the museum and shows how Koryusai's vertical compositional formula was already in place: a single courtesan stands on a near-empty ground, the entire surface given over to the play of textile pattern across her layered robes and outer over-kimono. Ukifune's name, drawn from a chapter of The Tale of Genji, carries deliberate literary resonance, and Koryusai aligns her bearing with that classical reference while keeping the costume strictly contemporary. The strict frontal pose, with the head turned slightly to display the elaborate hairpins, is calibrated to display the season's new designs to potential clients of the Kanaya. Models for Fashion functioned simultaneously as a portrait series, a fashion catalogue, and an advertising vehicle for the Yoshiwara, and the Art Institute's record (artwork 36291) preserves the named house, the year, and the publisher's role within Koryusai's longer collaboration with Nishimuraya.



