
Actors Mimasu Tokujirô I as Hayano Kampei (Left) and Nakayama Kojûrô VI as Ono Sadakurô (Right) in “Treasury of the 47 Loyal Retainers” (“Kanadehon chûshingura”)
- Date:
- About 1786
- Medium:
- Color woodblock prints; hosoban diptych
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
This hosoban diptych in the Art Institute of Chicago, dated to about 1786, places two of Edo's leading performers in roles from Kanadehon Chūshingura, the great kabuki adaptation of the forty-seven loyal retainers story. Hayano Kampei, the disgraced samurai-turned-hunter played here by Mimasu Tokujirō I, and the villainous Ono Sadakurō, played by Nakayama Kojūrō VI, are among the most psychologically charged figures in the cycle, and their pairing exemplifies the type of confrontation that Chūshingura productions reliably staged. Shun'ei uses the diptych format to make each actor's face and posture do specific narrative work: Kampei's drawn, almost haunted features contrast with Sadakurō's predatory composure, making clear without text which is the conflicted protagonist and which the moral antagonist. The hosoban format — the narrow vertical sheet favored by the Katsukawa school for actor prints — concentrated attention on the figure's bearing and the cut of the costume, here used with characteristic Katsukawa restraint. The print is also valuable as documentation of a specific theatrical event in Edo's mid-1780s kabuki season, when Chūshingura was already entrenched as the most reliably commercially successful play in the repertoire.
More Prints by Katsukawa Shun'ei

Actor Sawamura Sôjûrô III as Oda Kazusanosuke Harunaga in “Muromacho Chronicle in Kana Script” (“Kanagaki Muromachi bundan”)
About 1791
Color woodblock print; hosoban triptych

Act Four: Enya Hangan's Castle from the play Chushingura (Treasury of the Forty-seven Loyal Retainers)
c. 1795
Color woodblock print; koban

The Actor Segawa Tomisaburo II in an Unidentified Role
c. 1793
Color woodblock print; hosoban; from a multisheet composition (?)

The Actor Yamashita Kinsaku II as the maid Tsumagi in the play "Otokyama O-Edo no Ishizue," performed at the Kiri Theater in the eleventh month, 1794
c. 1794
Color woodblock print; hosoban
Frequently Asked Questions
Actors Mimasu Tokujirô I as Hayano Kampei (Left) and Nakayama Kojûrô VI as Ono Sadakurô (Right) in “Treasury of the 47 Loyal Retainers” (“Kanadehon chûshingura”) was created by Katsukawa Shun'ei (勝川春英) in About 1786.