
Actors Onoe Tamizô I, Ichikawa Danjûrô V, and Osagawa Tsuneyo II, in (possibly) “A Dandyish Brocade: Opposing Warriors” (“Date Nishiki Tsui noYumitori”)
- Date:
- About 1778
- Medium:
- Color woodblock prints; hosoban triptych
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Katsukawa Shunsho's multi-actor print depicting Onoe Tamizo I, Ichikawa Danjuro V, and Osagawa Tsuneyo II, possibly in Date Nishiki Tsui no Yumitori (A Dandyish Brocade: Opposing Warriors), shows the Katsukawa school's leader applying his actor-likeness program to a complex group composition. Ichikawa Danjuro V was the era's most famous tachiyaku, heir to the Naritaya line that had long led Edo kabuki's male-role tradition; his appearance in any production was a major draw. Osagawa Tsuneyo II was a celebrated onnagata, and Onoe Tamizo I a respected supporting actor. Together they would have brought a balanced trio of stage personalities to whichever play this print documents. Shunsho's Edo ukiyo-e yakusha-e, held by the Art Institute of Chicago, captures each actor with the Katsukawa school's signature attention to specific likeness, refusing the kind of interchangeable types that had populated earlier kabuki prints. The composition, possibly originally spread across multiple hosoban sheets, allows the three figures to relate to one another spatially as they would on stage. Multi-actor prints presented particular compositional challenges within Shunsho's preferred narrow format, demanding careful management of facial direction, gesture, and costume contrast. Within Shunsho's mature decade, such group compositions, alongside dammari scenes and gakuya backstage portraits, expanded the range of what Edo ukiyo-e yakusha-e could accomplish, and they helped to set the precedent for later Edo printmakers who would tackle similarly ambitious multi-figure theatrical subjects.



