
The Actor Segawa Kikunojo III as the Street-Walker Otsuyu in the Play Cho Chidori Wakayagi Soga, Performed at the Ichimura Theater in the Second Month, 1779
- Date:
- c. 1779
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; hosoban
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Katsukawa Shunsho records the onnagata Segawa Kikunojo III as the street-walker Otsuyu in Cho Chidori Wakayagi Soga, performed at the Ichimura Theater in the second month of 1779. The role of a low-status street prostitute gave the actor an unusual opportunity within the onnagata repertoire to play a woman without the layered robes and elaborate hairstyle of a high-ranking courtesan, instead drawing on a humbler costume and a more naturalistic carriage. Kikunojo III was one of the leading female-role specialists of his generation, and Shunsho's hosoban print captures the actor's restrained beauty: the head tilted gently downward, the body weight settled into one hip, the modest kimono lined in a contrasting color. The Katsukawa school's mature Edo ukiyo-e yakusha-e style organizes the design, with an individuated face under white make-up, a small palette of well-chosen colors, and the workshop's disciplined contour line carrying detail. Soga plays were a New Year fixture in Edo, and second-month productions like this one extended the season; Cho Chidori Wakayagi Soga belongs to a family of variants that reworked the Soga brothers' revenge story around contemporary characters. The Art Institute of Chicago preserves this impression, which functions both as a souvenir of a specific 1779 Ichimura Theater production and as a record of Shunsho's role in reforming the actor print from a generic emblem into a serious portrait of the Edo stage.



