
The Actors Segawa Kikunojo III as Okoma (right), and Arashi Sangoro III as the Hairdresser Obana Saizaburo (left), in the Play Koi Musume Mukashi Hachijo, Performed at the Nakamura Theater in the Third Month, 1776
- Source:
- ukiyo-e.org
Description
Documented through ukiyo-e.org from the Art Institute of Chicago, this Katsukawa Shunsho yakusha-e pairs Segawa Kikunojo III as Okoma (right) with Arashi Sangoro III as the hairdresser Obana Saizaburo (left) in Koi Musume Mukashi Hachijo, staged at the Nakamura Theater in the Third Month of 1776. The play belongs to the Hachijo-shima ('Eight Islands') romance cycle, which followed the love story of the merchant's daughter Okoma and her hairdresser-lover Saizaburo. Kikunojo III was the leading onnagata of the era, while Sangoro III was a versatile tachiyaku, and together they were one of the era's most popular pairings. Shunsho, founder of the Katsukawa school, composes the two actors as a duet against a clean ground, each rendered with the individuating facial features that defined his contribution to Edo ukiyo-e yakusha-e. Okoma stands in elaborate young-woman robes, Saizaburo in the cleaner, more pliant dress of an artisan. Their visual interplay — the geometry of patterns, the soft slant of bodies leaning toward each other — captures the love-drama register the play required. Third-month productions were prized as cherry-blossom season offerings, and the Katsukawa school workshop responded with prints that could function both as performance souvenirs and as enduring portraits of star pairings within Edo's bustling theatrical culture.



