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Komachi at Kiyomizu Temple (Shimizu Komachi), from the series Little Seedlings: Seven Komachi (Futaba-gusa nana Komachi) by Kitagawa Utamaro — Japanese Woodblock print (nishiki-e); ink and color on paper, about 1803 (Kyôwa 3)

Komachi at Kiyomizu Temple (Shimizu Komachi), from the series Little Seedlings: Seven Komachi (Futaba-gusa nana Komachi)

by Kitagawa Utamaro

Date:
about 1803 (Kyôwa 3)
Medium:
Woodblock print (nishiki-e); ink and color on paper

Description

Komachi at Kiyomizu Temple (Shimizu Komachi), from the series Little Seedlings: Seven Komachi (Futaba-gusa nana Komachi), is dated about 1800 by Harvard Art Museums and exemplifies Kitagawa Utamaro's continued mining of classical Japanese poetry for visual material. Ono no Komachi, the legendary Heian-era poet, became the protagonist of seven nō plays known collectively as the Seven Komachi, and each play offered ukiyo-e designers a different setting and dramatic episode. In Shimizu Komachi, associated with Kiyomizu temple, the poet figure is drawn into a famous Kyoto sanctuary, and Utamaro reimagines her as a child within his Little Seedlings conceit. As Edo bijin-ga, the print treats the little Komachi with the same elongated proportions and careful robe patterning that defined his adult beauties, while adjusting the scale of features to evoke childhood. The seedling metaphor of the series name, applied to the Komachi, gently anticipates the future poet within the present child, layering temporal allusion onto the visual. As ukiyo-e, the work shows how the floating-world print absorbed classical material with affectionate playfulness, treating Heian icons as fellow citizens of the floating world rather than as remote historical figures. Color is handled with the soft restraint of Utamaro's late palette, and the composition isolates the child against a quiet ground that throws her dress and identifying attributes into relief. The Harvard sheet remains a strong example of his ability to compress literary, theatrical and bijin-ga interests into one compact design.

More Prints by Kitagawa Utamaro

Frequently Asked Questions

Komachi at Kiyomizu Temple (Shimizu Komachi), from the series Little Seedlings: Seven Komachi (Futaba-gusa nana Komachi) was created by Kitagawa Utamaro (喜多川歌麿) in about 1803 (Kyôwa 3).