
The Actor Segawa Kikunojo II as Yamabuki, the sister of Hata Rokurozaemon, in the play "Shikai Nami Yawaragi Taiheiki," performed at the Ichimura Theater in the eleventh month, 1763
- Date:
- 1763
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; hosoban, benizuri-e
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
This Suzuki Harunobu print of 1763, preserved in the Art Institute of Chicago, depicts the celebrated onnagata actor Segawa Kikunojo II in the role of Yamabuki, sister of Hata Rokurozaemon, from the play Shikai Nami Yawaragi Taiheiki performed at the Ichimura-za in the eleventh month of that year. Kikunojo II was among the most admired female-role specialists of mid-eighteenth-century kabuki, his elegant carriage and refined gesture making him a constant point of reference in the Edo theatrical world. Harunobu treats the actor with his characteristic restraint, isolating the figure on bare paper and concentrating on the elaborate folds of the kimono, the precise angle of head and hand, and the quiet psychological inwardness of the role rather than on theatrical bombast. By the standards of mid-century yakusha-e the design is unusually understated, replacing aggressive stage presence with the same lyrical compression that animates his bijin-ga. Produced just before the full nishiki-e revolution, the sheet demonstrates Harunobu's careful approach to color and registration, with muted layered pigments evoking the actor's costume without overwhelming the figure. The slim proportions and small oval face align Kikunojo II's stage persona with the broader female beauty ideal of Harunobu's Edo bijin-ga, an alignment characteristic of the artist's handling of onnagata subjects. Theatre prints like this one served the dual purpose of commercial souvenir and ongoing celebration of star performers, circulating in Edo's print shops alongside calendar prints and bijin-ga. The Art Institute of Chicago's catalogue entry documents this impression as part of Harunobu's relatively modest output of kabuki actor portraits, demonstrating his distinctive lyrical approach to a genre dominated by the Torii school.



