
Descending Geese at Mimeguri (Mimeguri no rakugan), from the series "Eight Fashionable Views of Edo (Furyu Edo hakkei)"
- Date:
- c. 1778
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; half hosoban (left side)
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Descending Geese at Mimeguri (Mimeguri no rakugan), from the series Eight Fashionable Views of Edo (Furyu Edo hakkei), is a color woodblock print designed by Torii Kiyonaga in 1773, when the artist was establishing himself within the Torii school of woodblock designers. The series transposes the classical eight-views formula—originally derived from Chinese landscape poetry about Xiao and Xiang—onto well-known sites of Edo, replacing remote rivers and mountains with the city's own shrines, rivers, and viewing places. Mimeguri Shrine, on the east bank of the Sumida River, was famous as a spot from which to watch wild geese descending in autumn, and the title's pairing of place and weather follows the convention of the original poems. Like other furyu (fashionable) updates of classical themes in mid-1770s [ukiyo-e](/glossary/ukiyo-e), Kiyonaga's design replaces the bare landscape with elegantly dressed Edo bijin who play the part of literary observers. The Art Institute of Chicago, which holds this impression, places the print within the moment when Kiyonaga was synthesizing the manner of Suzuki Harunobu's poetic conceits with the more substantial figural style that would soon characterize his Edo [bijin-ga](/glossary/bijin-ga). The palette is gentle, with cool blues for the river, warm browns for the shrine grove, and softly patterned kimonos defining the figures. For modern viewers, the sheet exemplifies how Edo print designers wove classical poetic categories into the fabric of urban experience, treating their city as a worthy successor to the celebrated landscapes of continental tradition.



