
The Actor Segawa Kikunojo III as Shirabyoshi Hisakata of Miyako Kujo (Sandai-me Segawa Kikunojo no Miyako Kujo no Shirabyoshi Hisakata)
- Date:
- 1794 (Kansei 6)
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; hosoban, nishiki-e
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Segawa Kikunojo III was the leading onnagata of his generation, and Toshusai Sharaku portrayed him in several productions during the brief but extraordinary career that established the artist's reputation within the tradition of Edo [ukiyo-e](/glossary/ukiyo-e). In this [yakusha-e](/glossary/yakusha-e), Kikunojo III appears as the shirabyoshi Hisakata of Miyako Kujo, a courtly female dancer whose performances were drawn from the elegant traditions of medieval entertainment. Sharaku's treatment of the onnagata is, as elsewhere in his output, marked by a refusal to dissolve male features entirely into idealized femininity, a refusal that gives his portraits of female-role specialists their distinctive psychological resonance. The composition concentrates attention on the actor's face and upper body in the okubi-e mode that Sharaku favored, with firmly drawn contours of the brow and mouth, a precise rendering of the gaze, and a controlled palette that gives sculptural weight to the figure. The shirabyoshi costume, with its layered robes and characteristic accessories, is rendered with care for both pattern and structural fall. The Art Institute of Chicago preserves this impression among its substantial Sharaku holdings, providing primary material for the study of late Edo theatrical portraiture. Published by Tsutaya Juzaburo, whose firm Tsutaya financed Sharaku's prolific output, the print uses careful pigment selection and precise block registration to produce a luxury object in the genre of Edo ukiyo-e actor portraiture, and it remains a primary document of the cultural world that produced it.



