
The courtesan Yachiyo of Matsubaya, from an untitled series of courtesans on parade
- Date:
- c. 1814
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; oban
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Dated c. 1814 by the Art Institute of Chicago, this oban depicts Yachiyo, an oiran of the Matsubaya — one of the great houses of the Yoshiwara — in a dochu (procession) pose. Matsubaya was among the most prestigious of the Yoshiwara houses, and named portraits of its highest-ranking courtesans were a recurring genre across late-Edo bijin-ga. Eizan presents Yachiyo in the elaborate frontal pose of the dochu: enormous obi tied at the front, lavish patterned robes, towering kanzashi hairpins, and a slight tilt of the head that signals the oiran's poise as she pauses mid-procession. The Art Institute identifies the print as part of an untitled series of courtesans on parade, suggesting that several Matsubaya and other top-house women would have been depicted in the same format. As a record of named Yoshiwara figures the print is also a useful document of early-nineteenth-century courtesan fashion at its most elaborate.
More Prints by Kikukawa Eizan

The Theater District in Sakai-cho (Sakai cho shibai), from the "Fashionable Eight Views of the Eastern Capital (Furyu Toto hakkei)"
c. 1824/29
Color woodblock print; oban

Beauty standing beside morning glories
c. 1814/17
Color woodblock print; center sheet of oban triptych (right sheet: 1963.613)

Returning Sails at Yabase (Yabase kihan), from the series "Fashionable Eight Views of Omi (Furyu Omi hakkei)"
c. 1814/17
Color woodblock print; oban

Enjoying the Evening Cool at Ryogoku Bridge (Ryogokubashi noryo), from the series "Fashionable Eight Views of Edo (Furyu Edo hakkei)"
early 19th century
Color woodblock print; oban
Frequently Asked Questions
The courtesan Yachiyo of Matsubaya, from an untitled series of courtesans on parade was created by Kikukawa Eizan (菊川英山) in c. 1814.