Mt. Nantai snowscape

Mt. Nantai is the sacred peak rising above Lake Chuzenji in Nikko, in Tochigi Prefecture where Kawakami spent most of his adult life teaching English at Utsunomiya Middle School. A snow-covered treatment of the mountain places this print in dialogue with the [meisho-e](/glossary/meisho-e) tradition of Nikko views, but Kawakami's handling substitutes flat planes of white, deep blue, and dark outline for the atmospheric tonal recession of nineteenth-century landscape. Snow in his prints typically reads as untouched paper — the natural color of the [washi](/glossary/washi) sheet — bordered by the carved outlines that define rooftops, tree branches, or the mountain's ridgeline. As [sosaku-hanga](/glossary/sosaku-hanga), the print would have been entirely self-carved and self-printed; the registration imperfections and visible block edges that result are not flaws but part of the deliberately handmade aesthetic Kawakami pursued throughout his career.