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Memorial portrait of the actor Ichimura Takenojo V by Utagawa Kuniyoshi — Japanese Color woodblock print; oban, 1851

Memorial portrait of the actor Ichimura Takenojo V

by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

Date:
1851
Medium:
Color woodblock print; oban

Description

Memorial portrait of the actor Ichimura Takenojo V, designed by Utagawa Kuniyoshi in 1851, belongs to the special category of shini-e, or death-portrait prints, a distinctively Edo ukiyo-e genre published soon after the death of a celebrated kabuki actor as both a commemoration and a souvenir for grieving fans. Ichimura Takenojo V was a major figure on the Edo stage, and Kuniyoshi, as one of the leading actor-portrait designers of the Utagawa school, was a natural choice to produce his commemorative image. Shini-e conventions typically include a sober portrait of the deceased actor in a posthumous setting, often with the actor's posthumous Buddhist name and death-poem inscribed in the design, sometimes set against muted color fields suggesting mourning. Kuniyoshi, although associated primarily with warrior prints and energetic musha-e, here draws on his disciplined portrait practice, building the composition around a controlled likeness, restrained color, and carefully composed textile detail. The result is at once a respectful religious memorial and a continuation of the actor's relationship with his public through the printed image. The Art Institute of Chicago preserves this impression (artworks/23913), where it stands alongside other shini-e in the collection. The print offers an unusually intimate view of the Edo theater world, illustrating how kabuki celebrity intersected with Buddhist commemorative ritual and how Utagawa-school printmakers translated that intersection into multi-block color woodblock images.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Memorial portrait of the actor Ichimura Takenojo V was created by Utagawa Kuniyoshi (歌川国芳) in 1851.