
Kabuki Actors at the Nakamura-za, First Month, 1811 (Triptych)
- Date:
- 1811
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; oban triptych
- Source:
- British Museum
Description
Held by the British Museum under accession number 1908,0718.0.19 and dated 1811, this Katsukawa Shunsen ōban [triptych](/glossary/triptych) preserves a specific kabuki production staged at the Nakamura-za in the first month of 1811. The Nakamura-za was one of the three licensed kabuki theaters of Edo — the others being the Ichimura-za and the Morita-za — and its first-month productions traditionally inaugurated the new theatrical year with major casting and lavish staging. First-month performances at the Edo licensed theaters were among the most important commercial events of the Edo cultural calendar, and the kabuki publishers competed to produce commemorative prints that recorded the casting, costumes, and staging for the fan audience that collected such material. Shunsen's triptych follows the Bunka-era convention of recording such productions across three combined ōban sheets, with leading actors arrayed in role-specific costume and identified by face, mon (family crest), and inscription. The 1811 dating places the print at the midpoint of Shunsen's documented active period, and the work shows the mature Katsukawa-school documentary actor-portrait tradition adapted to the larger Bunka-era triptych format. The British Museum's example is one of several Shunsen kabuki triptychs in the museum's holdings and is a useful document of a specific Nakamura-za production whose precise details survive only through such printed commemorations.



