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Actor Bandō Mitsugorō II as Ishii Genzō by Utagawa Toyokuni I — Japanese Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper with mica, 1794

Actor Bandō Mitsugorō II as Ishii Genzō

by Utagawa Toyokuni I

Date:
1794
Medium:
Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper with mica

Description

In this Utagawa Toyokuni I print, the Edo ukiyo-e master portrays the kabuki performer Bando Mitsugoro II in the role of Ishii Genzo, capturing a charged moment from the stage. The composition gives full attention to the actor's costume, facial expression, and posture, the three elements that make yakusha-e function as both portraiture and performance record. Toyokuni I, the leading actor-printmaker of the 1790s and founder of the dominant Utagawa school, builds his image around strong outlines and carefully spaced color planes, a method that allowed Edo publishers to reproduce his designs reliably even at high print runs. Bando Mitsugoro II belonged to a celebrated lineage of male-role specialists, and the figure of Ishii Genzo offered him a chance to project warrior gravitas and emotional control. Toyokuni signals these qualities through restrained gesture and the subtle inward focus of the actor's gaze. The Art Institute of Chicago holds this impression, which preserves the kind of sharp keyline impression and saturated color fields that collectors of Edo yakusha-e value highly. As a document of late-eighteenth-century Edo theater, the print testifies to the close visual conversation between the kabuki stage and the print shop, in which an Utagawa Toyokuni design could keep an actor's celebrity alive in townhouses long after a particular run had ended. The sheet stands as a representative example of the artist's mature actor-portrait style.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Actor Bandō Mitsugorō II as Ishii Genzō was created by Utagawa Toyokuni I (歌川豊国) in 1794.