
Ichikawa Yaozo lll in the Role of Takebe Genzo and Iwai Kiyotaro in the Role of Tonami
- Date:
- 1796
- Medium:
- Color woodblock print; oban
- Source:
- Art Institute of Chicago
Description
Utagawa Toyokuni I's print of "Ichikawa Yaozō III in the Role of Takebe Genzō and Iwai Kiyotarō in the Role of Tonami" depicts a pivotal pairing from "Sugawara Denju Tenarai Kagami," one of the great history plays of the kabuki and bunraku repertoire. The Art Institute of Chicago holds the print as part of its Toyokuni collection. Takebe Genzō and Tonami are the husband and wife at the heart of the Terakoya scene — the village schoolmaster and his wife who, faced with an impossible choice, sacrifice their own student. Utagawa Toyokuni stages the pair with the gravity the role demands, the male actor Ichikawa Yaozō III set against the onnagata Iwai Kiyotarō in a configuration that Edo audiences would have recognized as the moral hinge of the play. As founder of the Utagawa school's dominance in kabuki actor prints — the [yakusha-e](/glossary/yakusha-e) that defined Edo [ukiyo-e](/glossary/ukiyo-e) for half a century — Utagawa Toyokuni's treatment of such heavy dramatic roles helped fix the visual vocabulary of yakusha-e tragedy: a controlled posture, an inwardly turned face, a costume whose pattern carries weight rather than chatter. The Art Institute of Chicago's catalogue documents the print without speculation. For collectors of Edo ukiyo-e and Utagawa school yakusha-e, the sheet is an important example of Toyokuni handling one of the kabuki canon's most demanding scenes, and a reminder that his kabuki actor prints registered the full emotional range of the stage.



