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The actors Kataoka Nizaemon VII as Iyo no Taro and Iwai Hanshiro IV as Kojoro-gitsune of Okazaki in the play "Seiwa Nidai Oyose Genji," performed at the Miyako Theater in the eleventh month, 1796 by Utagawa Toyokuni I — Japanese Color woodblock print; oban, 1796

The actors Kataoka Nizaemon VII as Iyo no Taro and Iwai Hanshiro IV as Kojoro-gitsune of Okazaki in the play "Seiwa Nidai Oyose Genji," performed at the Miyako Theater in the eleventh month, 1796

by Utagawa Toyokuni I

Date:
1796
Medium:
Color woodblock print; oban

Description

This Utagawa Toyokuni I print captures a charged double-figure moment from the kabuki play Seiwa Nidai Oyose Genji, performed at the Miyako Theater in the eleventh month of 1796. Kataoka Nizaemon VII appears as Iyo no Taro alongside the great onnagata Iwai Hanshiro IV in the supernatural role of Kojoro-gitsune of Okazaki, a fox-spirit guise that allowed the actor to draw on long traditions of shape-shifting characters in Japanese theater. As an Edo ukiyo-e yakusha-e composition, the print brings together two stars in active engagement, demonstrating Toyokuni's ability to choreograph multiple figures within a single sheet while still preserving the legibility of each actor's individualized features. The Art Institute of Chicago preserves this impression, whose disciplined keyline drawing and saturated color blocks reflect the high standards demanded by Toyokuni's publishers and by an Edo audience hungry for accurate stage souvenirs. The choice of an eleventh-month performance is also significant, since this was the time of the annual kaomise season, when theaters introduced their new troupes to the public. Utagawa Toyokuni I had cultivated the documentary completeness needed for such events, naming actors, theater, month, and year. As a result, the sheet survives not just as a striking work of art but as a precise historical record of a specific Miyako-za kabuki production, embodying the documentary side of Toyokuni's contribution to Edo ukiyo-e.

More Prints by Utagawa Toyokuni I

Frequently Asked Questions

The actors Kataoka Nizaemon VII as Iyo no Taro and Iwai Hanshiro IV as Kojoro-gitsune of Okazaki in the play "Seiwa Nidai Oyose Genji," performed at the Miyako Theater in the eleventh month, 1796 was created by Utagawa Toyokuni I (歌川豊国) in 1796.