
The Actors Sawamura Sōjūrō III holding Sword Aloft, and Arashi Shichigorō III as Fighting Heroes
- Date:
- ca. 1798
- Medium:
- Woodblock print; ink and color on paper
- Source:
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
Description
The Actors Sawamura Sojuro III holding Sword Aloft, and Arashi Shichigoro III as Fighting Heroes, dated 1788, is an early [yakusha-e](/glossary/yakusha-e) woodblock print by Utagawa Toyokuni in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The composition depicts two celebrated kabuki actors of late eighteenth-century Edo, Sawamura Sojuro III and Arashi Shichigoro III, locked in a heroic stage confrontation, one of them brandishing a sword overhead in a charged dramatic posture. By 1788 Toyokuni was a young designer building his reputation in the Edo print world; within a decade he would become the founding architect of the Utagawa school's commercial dominance in yakusha-e. The design already shows the strong outlines and patterned costume that would define the mature Utagawa actor print, even as it retains some of the slimmer figural proportions inherited from the late Katsukawa tradition that he had absorbed in his apprenticeship. Kabuki prints of this kind operated within a tightly synchronized publicity network linking theaters, publishers, and printshops in Edo's central districts. The Metropolitan Museum of Art preserves the print with its actor names and pose intact in the catalogue title, allowing scholars to anchor it within Toyokuni's early development. As a documented 1788 design, the work stands as an important benchmark in the evolution of Edo [ukiyo-e](/glossary/ukiyo-e) actor portraiture under the Utagawa school.



