Hanga

Bijin-ga Prints (1154)

Bijin-ga — literally "pictures of beautiful people" — is one of the foundational genres of Japanese woodblock printmaking. The tradition dates to the earliest days of ukiyo-e, when artists like Hishikawa Moronobu and later Kitagawa Utamaro elevated portrayals of women from simple illustrations to sophisticated studies of beauty, fashion, and personality. Utamaro's bust portraits of the 1790s, which isolated individual faces against plain backgrounds, were revolutionary in their psychological depth and compositional daring. His contemporaries Chobunsai Eishi and Torii Kiyonaga developed complementary approaches, emphasizing graceful full-length figures in elaborate settings. The genre documented the changing ideals of feminine beauty across centuries, from the rounded features favored in the Edo period to the elongated elegance of the Meiji era. The shin-hanga revival of the early twentieth century produced a final flowering of bijin-ga, with artists like Ito Shinsui, Torii Kotondo, and Hashiguchi Goyo creating some of the genre's most refined works. These artists brought Western-influenced light and shadow to traditional subjects, producing prints that are among the most sought-after in the Japanese print market today. Bijin-ga prints are prized for their technical virtuosity, particularly the rendering of fabric patterns, hair arrangements, and subtle skin tones achieved through multiple woodblock impressions.

Artists Known for Bijin-ga

Woman Cutting Her Toenails by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Cutting Her Toenails

1953

Woodblock print, ink on paper

Cotton Kimono by Ito Shinsui

Cotton Kimono

浴衣

1922

Color woodblock print

A Whisper by Ito Shinsui

A Whisper

1954

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper with mica

November — 其十一 嫁入 by Miyagawa Shuntei

November — 其十一 嫁入

1898

Woodblock print

Applying Powder by Torii Kotondo

Applying Powder

Summer 1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper with mica

After the bath 68/100 by Hirano Hakuhō

After the bath 68/100

Woodblock print

Hirano Hakuho_ by Hirano Hakuhō

Hirano Hakuho_

Woodblock print

Harvard Art Museum by Shima Seien

Harvard Art Museum

Woodblock print

Various artists by Shima Seien

Various artists

Woodblock print

Ohmi Gallery by Kamoshita Chōko

Ohmi Gallery

Woodblock print

Untitled (hodo-nishimura) by Nishimura Hodo

Untitled (hodo-nishimura)

Woodblock print

Before the Mirror by Ito Shinsui

Before the Mirror

鏡の前

1911

Color woodblock print

Cooling Off by Ito Shinsui

Cooling Off

June 1925

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

No Series Dream by Koji Fukiya

No Series Dream

Woodblock print

Woman Folding a Kimono by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Folding a Kimono

1953

Woodblock print, ink on paper

Untitled (hodo-nishimura) by Nishimura Hodo

Untitled (hodo-nishimura)

Woodblock print

Robyn Buntin of Honolulu by Fujiki Kikumaro

Robyn Buntin of Honolulu

Woodblock print

Untitled (hodo-nishimura) by Nishimura Hodo

Untitled (hodo-nishimura)

Woodblock print

Hair (Kami), Shôwa period, dated 1953 by Ito Shinsui

Hair (Kami), Shôwa period, dated 1953

Woodblock print

Hanging Up the Mosquito Net by Ito Shinsui

Hanging Up the Mosquito Net

Woodblock print

Hara Shobō by Ito Shinsui

Hara Shobō

Woodblock print

Maru-mage by Ito Shinsui

Maru-mage

Woodblock print

Rouge by Ito Shinsui

Rouge

Woodblock print

After Bath by Hashiguchi Goyo

After Bath

1920 (posthumous edition)

Woodblock print

Woman Applying Makeup by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Applying Makeup

1918 (Taishō 7)

Woodblock print; ink, color, gold, and mica on paper

Woman Applying Makeup- Kesho no Onna — 化粧の女 by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Applying Makeup- Kesho no Onna — 化粧の女

1918

Woodblock print

Woman Preparing to Bathe, Her Image Reflected in the Water, Taishô period, dated 1918 (8th month of Taishô 9) by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Preparing to Bathe, Her Image Reflected in the Water, Taishô period, dated 1918 (8th month of Taishô 9)

Taishô period, 1912-1926

Woodblock print

A Nap (Utatane) by Torii Kotondo

A Nap (Utatane)

1930

Woodblock print

A Lady in Under Kimono by Ito Shinsui

A Lady in Under Kimono

Woodblock print

Woman Dressing by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Dressing

1920

Woodblock print

After the Bath by Ito Shinsui

After the Bath

湯上がり

1917

Color woodblock print

Woman Kneeling in the Bath and Combing Her Hair by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Kneeling in the Bath and Combing Her Hair

1920

Woodblock print

Woman Powdering, Taishô period, dated 1918 by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Powdering, Taishô period, dated 1918

Taishô period, 1912-1926

Woodblock print

Japanese Art Open Database by Torii Kotondo

Japanese Art Open Database

1930

Woodblock print

Kimono Underwear by Torii Kotondo

Kimono Underwear

July 1929

Woodblock print

Long Undergarments by Torii Kotondo

Long Undergarments

July 1929

Woodblock print

Long Undergarment (light blue ground, pattern on kimono) (Nagajuban) by Torii Kotondo

Long Undergarment (light blue ground, pattern on kimono) (Nagajuban)

July 1929

Woodblock print

In Front of Mirror by Torii Kotondo

In Front of Mirror

鏡の前

1930

Color woodblock print

N

Nape of the Neck

うなじ

1930

Color woodblock print

Rouge- lipstick — Beni by Torii Kotondo

Rouge- lipstick — Beni

1932

Woodblock print

Sash(black kimino version) by Torii Kotondo

Sash(black kimino version)

November 1929

Woodblock print

Various by Torii Kotondo

Various

Not set

Woodblock print

Ashigara Yama by Torii Kotondo

Ashigara Yama

Not set

Woodblock print

Woman preparing to wash her face by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman preparing to wash her face

1920

Woodblock print

Black Hair by Torii Kotondo

Black Hair

黒髪

1930

Color woodblock print

Lip Rouge by Torii Kotondo

Lip Rouge

January 1932

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper with mica

Morning Hair (Asanegami) by Torii Kotondo

Morning Hair (Asanegami)

1930

Color woodblock print

Make-up (At the Mirror) — 化粧 by Torii Kotondo

Make-up (At the Mirror) — 化粧

1930

Woodblock print

Vapor by Torii Kotondo

Vapor

October 1929

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Out for a walk by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

Out for a walk

Woodblock print

Serenade by Kitagawa Utamaro

Serenade

1753–1806

color woodblock print

Woman Powdering Her Neck by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Powdering Her Neck

1918 (Taishō 7)

Woodblock print; ink, color, and mica on paper

Woman Seated on a Pillow Before a Low Dressing Table, Taishô period, dated 1918 (7th month of Taishô 9) by Hashiguchi Goyo

Woman Seated on a Pillow Before a Low Dressing Table, Taishô period, dated 1918 (7th month of Taishô 9)

Taishô period, 1912-1926

Woodblock print

Combing by Torii Kotondo

Combing

October 1929

Woodblock print

Kimono Pattern by Torii Kotondo

Kimono Pattern

着物の柄

1930

Color woodblock print

Long Undergarment (Nagajuban) by Torii Kotondo

Long Undergarment (Nagajuban)

1929

Color woodblock print; keyblock plus red block only (finished print: 1936.226)

Morning Hair - Asa Negami — 朝寝髪 by Torii Kotondo

Morning Hair - Asa Negami — 朝寝髪

1931

Woodblock print

Makeup by Torii Kotondo

Makeup

化粧

1929

Color woodblock print

Sash by Torii Kotondo

Sash

November 1929

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper with mica

Hair, LE by Kaoru Kawano

Hair, LE

Woodblock print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Bijin-ga — literally "pictures of beautiful people" — is one of the foundational genres of Japanese woodblock printmaking. The tradition dates to the earliest days of ukiyo-e, when artists like Hishikawa Moronobu and later Kitagawa Utamaro elevated portrayals of women from simple illustrations to sophisticated studies of beauty, fashion, and personality.

Torii Kotondo, Hashiguchi Goyo, and Ito Shinsui are among the artists most associated with bijin-ga in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1154 prints tagged with bijin-ga, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.