Hanga

Bijin-ga Prints (1084)

Bijin-ga — literally "pictures of beautiful people" — is one of the foundational genres of Japanese woodblock printmaking. The tradition dates to the earliest days of ukiyo-e, when artists like Hishikawa Moronobu and later Kitagawa Utamaro elevated portrayals of women from simple illustrations to sophisticated studies of beauty, fashion, and personality. Utamaro's bust portraits of the 1790s, which isolated individual faces against plain backgrounds, were revolutionary in their psychological depth and compositional daring. His contemporaries Chobunsai Eishi and Torii Kiyonaga developed complementary approaches, emphasizing graceful full-length figures in elaborate settings. The genre documented the changing ideals of feminine beauty across centuries, from the rounded features favored in the Edo period to the elongated elegance of the Meiji era. The shin-hanga revival of the early twentieth century produced a final flowering of bijin-ga, with artists like Ito Shinsui, Torii Kotondo, and Hashiguchi Goyo creating some of the genre's most refined works. These artists brought Western-influenced light and shadow to traditional subjects, producing prints that are among the most sought-after in the Japanese print market today. Bijin-ga prints are prized for their technical virtuosity, particularly the rendering of fabric patterns, hair arrangements, and subtle skin tones achieved through multiple woodblock impressions.

Artists Known for Bijin-ga

Steam by Torii Kotondo

Steam

October 1929

Woodblock print

Woman by Torii Kotondo

Woman

1929

Woodblock print

#25 Hotaru by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

#25 Hotaru

Woodblock print

New Yoshiwara (Shin Yoshiwara), from the series Famous Places in the Eastern Capital by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

New Yoshiwara (Shin Yoshiwara), from the series Famous Places in the Eastern Capital

early 1830s

color woodblock print

F

February - Wintry Sky

1924

Woodblock print

Long Underrobe by Torii Kotondo

Long Underrobe

7/1929

Woodblock print

Rouge by Torii Kotondo

Rouge

口紅

1929

Color woodblock print

#34 Wakana by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

#34 Wakana

Woodblock print

After the Bath by Torii Kotondo

After the Bath

湯上がり

1930

Color woodblock print

Lipstick - 口紅 by Torii Kotondo

Lipstick - 口紅

1932

Woodblock print

Napping by Torii Kotondo

Napping

February 1933

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Morning Hair by Torii Kotondo

Morning Hair

朝の髪

c. 1930

Color woodblock print

Sash- Obi- V1 by Torii Kotondo

Sash- Obi- V1

1929

Woodblock print

Short Hair (Tanpotsu)- Oban by Kaoru Kawano

Short Hair (Tanpotsu)- Oban

Woodblock print

Fushimi no Yuki by Torii Kotondo

Fushimi no Yuki

Not set

Woodblock print

No. 12 - Combing In The Bath - 裸婦髪梳き by Torii Kotondo

No. 12 - Combing In The Bath - 裸婦髪梳き

1929

Woodblock print

Tipsy (Horoyoi) by Torii Kotondo

Tipsy (Horoyoi)

1932

Color woodblock print

Woman as the Hero Taisō in Palanquin Holding a Pipe by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

Woman as the Hero Taisō in Palanquin Holding a Pipe

c. 1830

Woodblock print (surimono), ink and color on paper

Hyakkaen by Kitagawa Utamaro

Hyakkaen

Woodblock print

Make-up by Torii Kotondo

Make-up

1930

Color woodblock print

Pounding Silk by Torii Kotondo

Pounding Silk

1930

Woodblock print

Rouge (Beni) by Torii Kotondo

Rouge (Beni)

1929

Woodblock print

Sash- Obi- V2 by Torii Kotondo

Sash- Obi- V2

1929

Woodblock print

Utatane- A nap- Version 2 — うたっ寝 by Torii Kotondo

Utatane- A nap- Version 2 — うたっ寝

1933

Woodblock print

(Kagamiyama) zori-hachi no dan by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

(Kagamiyama) zori-hachi no dan

Woodblock print

No. 6 - Lipstick - 口紅 by Torii Kotondo

No. 6 - Lipstick - 口紅

1932 1980s)

Woodblock print

Richard Kruml by Torii Kotondo

Richard Kruml

c. 1927–1976

Woodblock print

Utatane- A nap- V1 — うたっ寝 by Torii Kotondo

Utatane- A nap- V1 — うたっ寝

1933

Woodblock print

Woman Kneeling before a Mirror Stand by Torii Kotondo

Woman Kneeling before a Mirror Stand

1920

Woodblock print

Appearing Warm, Behavior of an Urban Widow of the Kansei Era by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Appearing Warm, Behavior of an Urban Widow of the Kansei Era

March 1888

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

A Collection of Pictures of Chignon Hairstyles (Kazura tsuke sokuhatsu zukai) by Toyohara Chikanobu

A Collection of Pictures of Chignon Hairstyles (Kazura tsuke sokuhatsu zukai)

1887 (Meiji 20)

Woodblock print (nishiki-e); ink and color on paper

Imayo Genji 今様げんじ / Miyashima senchu asobi 宮しま船中遊 by Toyohara Chikanobu

Imayo Genji 今様げんじ / Miyashima senchu asobi 宮しま船中遊

Woodblock print

Lady in Kaei Era (1848-54) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady in Kaei Era (1848-54)

Woodblock print

Osome by Kawanabe Kyosai

Osome

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

No. 23, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

No. 23, from

Woodblock print

Contemporary Styles by Toyohara Chikanobu

Contemporary Styles

Woodblock print

Kenmu Era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Kenmu Era, from

Woodblock print

Lady of the Bunsei Era (1818-1830) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady of the Bunsei Era (1818-1830)

Woodblock print

No. 33, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

No. 33, from

Woodblock print

Streetwalkers Taking a Break in Yoshida-machi, Honjo by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Streetwalkers Taking a Break in Yoshida-machi, Honjo

January 1881

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Osame, a Concubine of the Lord of Sendai Fief, Learning Courtesanship by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Osame, a Concubine of the Lord of Sendai Fief, Learning Courtesanship

1886

Woodblock print

Untitled (Part of a Triptych: A Woman being Shot by Arrows) by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Untitled (Part of a Triptych: A Woman being Shot by Arrows)

1889

Woodblock print

Somekawa by Kawanabe Kyosai

Somekawa

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Koka era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Koka era, from

Woodblock print

The Third Princess and Kashiwagi, from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I)” (Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya) by Toyohara Chikanobu

The Third Princess and Kashiwagi, from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I)” (Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya)

1890

Triptych of woodblock prints; ink and color on paper

Kinugayoihime by Ogata Gekko

Kinugayoihime

Woodblock print

Woman Representing Good Fortune by Kitagawa Utamaro

Woman Representing Good Fortune

1753–1806

color woodblock print

Wakato by Kawanabe Kyosai

Wakato

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Heian Era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Heian Era, from

Woodblock print

Empress Shoken in Western Dress and Bonnet by Toyohara Chikanobu

Empress Shoken in Western Dress and Bonnet

Woodblock print

Lady of the Kanbun Era (1661-72) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady of the Kanbun Era (1661-72)

Woodblock print

Lady of Meireki Era (1655-58) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady of Meireki Era (1655-58)

Woodblock print

Tenna era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Tenna era, from

Woodblock print

Tokyo Pleasures: Women in Western Dress by Toyohara Chikanobu

Tokyo Pleasures: Women in Western Dress

Woodblock print

Yaoya Oshichi and Koshô Kichisaburô (Yaoya Oshichi and Koshô Kichisaburô) by Kitagawa Utamaro

Yaoya Oshichi and Koshô Kichisaburô (Yaoya Oshichi and Koshô Kichisaburô)

Woodblock print

Battledore by Toyohara Chikanobu

Battledore

1896

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Palanquin by Toyohara Chikanobu

Palanquin

Woodblock print

A court lady holding a folding-fan, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

A court lady holding a folding-fan, from

Woodblock print

Girls (descriptive title) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Girls (descriptive title)

Woodblock print

Lady in Kyoto Era (1716-1735) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady in Kyoto Era (1716-1735)

Woodblock print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Bijin-ga — literally "pictures of beautiful people" — is one of the foundational genres of Japanese woodblock printmaking. The tradition dates to the earliest days of ukiyo-e, when artists like Hishikawa Moronobu and later Kitagawa Utamaro elevated portrayals of women from simple illustrations to sophisticated studies of beauty, fashion, and personality.

Hashiguchi Goyo, Torii Kotondo, and Takehisa Yumeji are among the artists most associated with bijin-ga in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1084 prints tagged with bijin-ga, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.