Hanga
Small café by Oda Kazuma — Japanese Mokuhanga (Japanese woodblock)

Small café

by Oda Kazuma

Medium:
Mokuhanga (Japanese woodblock)
Image courtesy of
Saru Gallery

Description

The café was an unmistakably modern subject for early twentieth century Japanese printmaking, reflecting the cosmopolitan urban culture that emerged in Tokyo and Osaka during the late Meiji and Taisho periods. The print likely depicts the interior of a Western-style coffee or tea establishment, with patrons at small tables, perhaps a counter, and the soft electric or gas lighting that distinguished such venues. The subject directly invokes Oda's documented interest in Toulouse-Lautrec and Bonnard, both of whom built bodies of work around café and bar scenes — figures cropped close, light handled in broad tonal masses rather than line, and an attention to the social register of leisure. In a sosaku-hanga treatment, Oda would have personally cut blocks for each tonal layer, building up the dim interior with overlaid impressions on washi rather than the flat keyblock-and-color system of nishiki-e. The print sits within the broader Taisho-era project of importing modern Western subject matter into the woodblock tradition, a project in which Oda was among the leading voices.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Small café was created by Oda Kazuma (織田一磨).