

"Painful" (Itaso, 1888) from the "Thirty-two Aspects of Women" series presents a woman in evident physical discomfort—possibly a toothache or headache—her expression registering the unguarded reality of everyday suffering. The willingness to depict pain and discomfort as legitimate subjects for [bijin-ga](/glossary/bijin-ga) is characteristic of Yoshitoshi's subversive approach to the genre, which traditionally celebrated female beauty in decorative terms. By including "painful" among his thirty-two aspects, he insisted that the full range of embodied experience was worthy of artistic attention.



1888
Color woodblock print; oban

n.d.
Color woodblock print
Curated cross-cuts that include this print.
Painful (Itaso), from the series "Thirty-two Aspects of Women (Fuzoku sanjuniso)" was created by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi (月岡芳年) in 1888.
Yes — Painful (Itaso), from the series "Thirty-two Aspects of Women (Fuzoku sanjuniso)" is part of the Thirty-two Aspects of Women (Fuzoku sanjuniso) series by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi.
Painful (Itaso), from the series "Thirty-two Aspects of Women (Fuzoku sanjuniso)" depicts figures, bijin-ga, and portraits.