Hanga

Birds & Flowers Prints (1639)

Birds and flowers (kacho-ga) form one of the three classical subject categories of East Asian painting, alongside landscapes and figures. In Japanese woodblock printmaking, the tradition produced some of the medium's most technically accomplished works, demanding exceptional carving precision for feather details and botanical accuracy. Hokusai's "Small Flowers" series and Hiroshige's bird-and-flower prints of the 1830s established kacho-ga as a major ukiyo-e genre. These works combined natural observation with poetic sensibility, often incorporating verses that amplified the seasonal or emotional associations of their subjects. The surimono tradition — privately commissioned luxury prints — particularly favored bird-and-flower subjects, producing exquisite small-format works with metallic pigments and blind embossing. Shin-hanga artists continued the tradition with renewed naturalistic ambition. Ohara Koson (also known as Shoson) became the genre's most prolific modern practitioner, creating hundreds of bird-and-flower designs that combined scientific observation with decorative elegance. His prints of egrets, crows, and songbirds in atmospheric settings became internationally popular. The genre demands particular technical skill in color gradation and fine-line carving, making kacho-ga prints a showcase for the collaborative craft of designer, carver, and printer.

Artists Known for Birds & Flowers

River Fireworks — 鴨川花火 by Kotozuka Eiichi

River Fireworks — 鴨川花火

Not set

Woodblock print

Wisteria by Hiroshi Yoshida

Wisteria

1935

Color woodblock print

March 1967 calendar page with image of red flower by Maeda Masao

March 1967 calendar page with image of red flower

c. 1967

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Scops Owl in Flight, Cherry Blossoms and Full Moon by Ohara Koson

Scops Owl in Flight, Cherry Blossoms and Full Moon

Shōwa period, 1926

Woodblock print in "ōban" format; ink and color on paper

Sakura Flowers — 桜花 by Maeda Masao

Sakura Flowers — 桜花

Woodblock print

Chrysanthemum by Tanaka Ryohei

Chrysanthemum

1969

Etching and aquatint, ink on paper

Winter - Cold Camellia Road by Katsunori Hamanishi

Winter - Cold Camellia Road

2022

Mezzotint

Vent Violet by Kumi Sugai

Vent Violet

Woodblock print

Violet by Kumi Sugai

Violet

1959-1960

Print

Japanese Iris - 花菖蒲 by Saito Kaoru

Japanese Iris - 花菖蒲

Woodblock print

Crimson Lotus, White Lotus - 紅蓮白蓮 by Kajita Hanko

Crimson Lotus, White Lotus - 紅蓮白蓮

Woodblock print

Eight Plank Bridge (Lady in Iris Garden) by Kajita Hanko

Eight Plank Bridge (Lady in Iris Garden)

Woodblock print

Japanese Crane by Kajita Hanko

Japanese Crane

Woodblock print

Peony by Kajita Hanko

Peony

Woodblock print

Two book pages, eagle and crane by Kajita Hanko

Two book pages, eagle and crane

Woodblock print

Chapter 33 - Leaves of Wisteria - 藤裏葉 by Ebina Masao

Chapter 33 - Leaves of Wisteria - 藤裏葉

Woodblock print

Mitate No.12 - Flower (Tachi-hana) by Nana Shiomi

Mitate No.12 - Flower (Tachi-hana)

1998

Print

Mitate No.74 - Wallflower Camellia (Katasumi no hana) by Nana Shiomi

Mitate No.74 - Wallflower Camellia (Katasumi no hana)

2006

Print

Mitate No.87 - Lotus (Hasu) by Nana Shiomi

Mitate No.87 - Lotus (Hasu)

2012

Print

Golden-Rayed Lily — 山百合 - やまゆり by Waichi Hayashi

Golden-Rayed Lily — 山百合 - やまゆり

Woodblock print

Golden-Rayed Lily and Cosmos — やまゆりとコスモス by Waichi Hayashi

Golden-Rayed Lily and Cosmos — やまゆりとコスモス

Woodblock print

Lily Magnolia - 木蓮 by Waichi Hayashi

Lily Magnolia - 木蓮

Woodblock print

No Series Camellia In Winter by Waichi Hayashi

No Series Camellia In Winter

Woodblock print

Summer Hydrangea - 夏・紫陽花 by Waichi Hayashi

Summer Hydrangea - 夏・紫陽花

Woodblock print

Untitled- bird in flight by Tadashi Nakayama

Untitled- bird in flight

Woodblock print

Below the Duck Pond by Micah Schwaberow

Below the Duck Pond

1982

Color woodblock print

Flower 13 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower 13

Woodblock print

Flower 14 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower 14

Woodblock print

Flower 15 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower 15

Woodblock print

Flower 302 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower 302

Woodblock print

Flower 304 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower 304

Woodblock print

Flower 502 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower 502

Woodblock print

Flower K 33 by Kusaka Kenji

Flower K 33

Woodblock print

Sun and Bird by Kusaka Kenji

Sun and Bird

Woodblock print

Bird and Eye (Tori to gankyutai) by Fukita Fumiaki

Bird and Eye (Tori to gankyutai)

1959

Color woodblock print; edition 4/50

Bird and Eyeballs by Fukita Fumiaki

Bird and Eyeballs

1958

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Flower by Fukita Fumiaki

Flower

1979

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Crying Bird by Amano Kunihiro

Crying Bird

December 1957

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Fossil "A Flower and the Birds" (8) by Amano Kunihiro

Fossil "A Flower and the Birds" (8)

1968

Color lithograph with embossing; edition 9/60

LADY WITH BIRD IN CAGE by Amano Kunihiro

LADY WITH BIRD IN CAGE

Woodblock print

A Boy and His Rooster (Artist's son, Jumpei, aged 12) by Jun'ichiro Sekino

A Boy and His Rooster (Artist's son, Jumpei, aged 12)

Woodblock print

Bird's Eye View of Sentocho by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Bird's Eye View of Sentocho

Woodblock print

Boy and Rooster by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Boy and Rooster

1957

Woodblock print

Boy and Rooster in Moonlight by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Boy and Rooster in Moonlight

1959

Woodblock print

Death of a Bird by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Death of a Bird

1956

Woodblock print

Fallen Bird from Yodaka no Hoshi by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Fallen Bird from Yodaka no Hoshi

Woodblock print

Ashi ni shigi (Snipe bird in reeds) by Ohara Koson

Ashi ni shigi (Snipe bird in reeds)

1900-1920

Color woodcut

Bee Next to Flowering Wisteria by Ohara Koson

Bee Next to Flowering Wisteria

1920s

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Black-crowned Night Heron in Snow by Ohara Koson

Black-crowned Night Heron in Snow

c. 1928–1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Dragonfly and Lotus by Ohara Koson

Dragonfly and Lotus

1920s

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Heron on Branch by Ohara Koson

Heron on Branch

c. 1928–1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Heron or Egret by Ohara Koson

Heron or Egret

c. 1900–1945

Woodblock print

Iris by Ohara Koson

Iris

1930s

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper with mica

Kingfisher with Lotus Flower by Ohara Koson

Kingfisher with Lotus Flower

Shōwa period, early to mid 20th century

Woodblock print; ink and color on paper

Lotus by Ohara Koson

Lotus

c. 1928–1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Magpie with Pink and White Magnolia Blossoms by Ohara Koson

Magpie with Pink and White Magnolia Blossoms

Shōwa period, circa 1931

Woodblock print in "ōban" format; ink and color on paper

Night Heron by Ohara Koson

Night Heron

c. 1900–1945

Woodblock print

Owl by Ohara Koson

Owl

c. 1928–1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Rooster and Hen with Chicks by Ohara Koson

Rooster and Hen with Chicks

c. 1928–1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Rooster and Weasel by Ohara Koson

Rooster and Weasel

c. 1928–1930

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Birds and flowers (kacho-ga) form one of the three classical subject categories of East Asian painting, alongside landscapes and figures. In Japanese woodblock printmaking, the tradition produced some of the medium's most technically accomplished works, demanding exceptional carving precision for feather details and botanical accuracy.

Sugiura Kazutoshi, Ohara Koson, and Kimura Yoshiharu are among the artists most associated with birds & flowers in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1639 prints tagged with birds & flowers, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.