Hanga

Figures Prints (1669)

Figure compositions are among the most diverse subjects in Japanese printmaking, encompassing everything from intimate domestic scenes to grand historical narratives. The tradition spans the full history of ukiyo-e, from Moronobu's pioneering single-sheet prints of the 1670s to contemporary figure studies that blend traditional techniques with modern sensibilities. In the ukiyo-e era, figure prints often depicted courtesans, actors, and townspeople of Edo's pleasure quarters, capturing the fashions, gestures, and social dynamics of urban life. The shin-hanga movement brought a more contemplative approach, with artists like Ito Shinsui creating elegant figure studies that emphasized mood and atmosphere over narrative action. Sosaku-hanga artists pursued more experimental figure work, from Onchi Koshiro's abstract portraits to Sekino Jun'ichiro's bold character studies. Figure prints in the Japanese tradition are notable for their attention to textile patterns, body language, and the suggestion of inner life through subtle compositional choices. Whether depicting a single standing figure or a complex multi-figure narrative, these works reveal the printmaker's skill in translating human presence into the woodblock medium.

Artists Known for Figures

Unknown, Woman 2 by Saito Kiyoshi

Unknown, Woman 2

Woodblock print

Gazing Woman by Saito Kiyoshi

Gazing Woman

Woodblock print

Naoko by Saito Kiyoshi

Naoko

Woodblock print

Resting, Paris, Shôwa period, dated 1960 by Saito Kiyoshi

Resting, Paris, Shôwa period, dated 1960

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Climbing Rope (Zairu), Shôwa period, dated 1957 by Umetaro Azechi

Climbing Rope (Zairu), Shôwa period, dated 1957

Woodblock print

Japanese Alps (Nihon Arupusu) by Umetaro Azechi

Japanese Alps (Nihon Arupusu)

Woodblock print

Ikeda Shuzo (Ikeda Shuzo) by Umetaro Azechi

Ikeda Shuzo (Ikeda Shuzo)

Woodblock print

Space Voice — うつろな声 by Umetaro Azechi

Space Voice — うつろな声

Woodblock print

Woman wearing necklace by Umetaro Azechi

Woman wearing necklace

1955

Color woodblock print; edition 1/100

Untitled (hodo-nishimura) by Nishimura Hodo

Untitled (hodo-nishimura)

Woodblock print

Kusa no mitori by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Kusa no mitori

Woodblock print

Landing and Advance to Weihaiwei (Ikaiei joriku shingun no zu) by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Landing and Advance to Weihaiwei (Ikaiei joriku shingun no zu)

1895

Color woodblock print; oban triptych

Cartoon (Tooth Pulling) by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Cartoon (Tooth Pulling)

Woodblock print

Four comical faces by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Four comical faces

1882

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Captain Asakawa, Second Class Cavalryman Kimura Genmatsu by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Captain Asakawa, Second Class Cavalryman Kimura Genmatsu

January 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Hell is Booming by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Hell is Booming

November 1894

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Shinohara Kunimoto  by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Shinohara Kunimoto

1877

Print

Surrender Prologue in a Qing Kyōgen Play by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Surrender Prologue in a Qing Kyōgen Play

March 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Clay Images by Saito Kiyoshi

Clay Images

1950

Color woodblock print

Ernst Hacker (d, ?) by Onchi Koshiro

Ernst Hacker (d, ?)

Woodblock print

Untitled (asada-benji) by Asada Benji

Untitled (asada-benji)

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Ningen o horu by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Ningen o horu

Woodblock print

30, Oda Nobunaga by Kobayashi Kiyochika

30, Oda Nobunaga

December 1885

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Colonel Kumamoto Masaji, Regimental Commander of the Imperial Guard Artillery by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Colonel Kumamoto Masaji, Regimental Commander of the Imperial Guard Artillery

May 1904?

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Cavalry Sergeant Kawasaki Iseo by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Cavalry Sergeant Kawasaki Iseo

February 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

The Fall of Fenghuangcheng, later called Our Elite Forces Capturing the Pescadores Islands in Taiwan by Kobayashi Kiyochika

The Fall of Fenghuangcheng, later called Our Elite Forces Capturing the Pescadores Islands in Taiwan

1894 (Meiji 27)

Woodblock print (nishiki-e) triptych; ink and color on paper

Knitting by Saito Kiyoshi

Knitting

Woodblock print

A hood — Okoso-Zukin by Ito Shinsui

A hood — Okoso-Zukin

Woodblock print

Tenderness (A) by Saito Kiyoshi

Tenderness (A)

Woodblock print

Dainichi Nyorai by Shiko Munakata

Dainichi Nyorai

1937

Woodblock print

"Prints by Munakata: Treasured Things" (Munakata hanga aizen hin) by Shiko Munakata

"Prints by Munakata: Treasured Things" (Munakata hanga aizen hin)

20th century

Total Abandon (Mukotai no saku), from a series iIllustrating Tanizaki Junichiro's "The Key (Kagi)" by Shiko Munakata

Total Abandon (Mukotai no saku), from a series iIllustrating Tanizaki Junichiro's "The Key (Kagi)"

1956 (printed 1958)

Woodblock print

Shaka Nyorai by Shiko Munakata

Shaka Nyorai

1937

Woodblock print

Shishikutsu (In the Cave) by Shiko Munakata

Shishikutsu (In the Cave)

1953

Woodblock print

Untitled (asada-benji) by Asada Benji

Untitled (asada-benji)

Woodblock print

Tired look by Hirezaki Eiho

Tired look

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Untitled (hiyoshi-mamoru) by Hiyoshi Mamoru

Untitled (hiyoshi-mamoru)

Woodblock print

Ishi-Something Mountaion by Umetaro Azechi

Ishi-Something Mountaion

Woodblock print

Mountaineer Number 3 by Umetaro Azechi

Mountaineer Number 3

Woodblock print

Parting by Umetaro Azechi

Parting

Shōwa period, dated 1956

Woodblock print; ink and color on paper with signature reading "U. AZECHI"

Red Hat by Umetaro Azechi

Red Hat

1963

Color woodblock print

Parting, Shôwa period, dated 1956 by Umetaro Azechi

Parting, Shôwa period, dated 1956

Woodblock print

Unknown- sunbaking by Umetaro Azechi

Unknown- sunbaking

Woodblock print

Untitled (takashi-henmi) by Henmi Takashi

Untitled (takashi-henmi)

Woodblock print

Eizo and Matsuomaru by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Eizo and Matsuomaru

1953

Color woodblock print

Women’s Activities of the Tokugawa Era by Toyohara Chikanobu

Women’s Activities of the Tokugawa Era

Woodblock print

Illustration Number One by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Illustration Number One

October 1894

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Picture of Negotiations with the Peace Envoy Li Hongzhang by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Picture of Negotiations with the Peace Envoy Li Hongzhang

March 1895?

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Picture of Army General Nozu Commanding the Attack on Haicheng by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Picture of Army General Nozu Commanding the Attack on Haicheng

May 1896

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Ono no Tōfū by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Ono no Tōfū

May 1886

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Strange Chinese Soldiers by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Strange Chinese Soldiers

September 1894

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Mother Love by Saito Kiyoshi

Mother Love

Woodblock print

Solitude, Kyoto by Saito Kiyoshi

Solitude, Kyoto

1955

Color woodblock print; edition 70/150

Shaka no Saku by Shiko Munakata

Shaka no Saku

1957

Woodblock print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Figure compositions are among the most diverse subjects in Japanese printmaking, encompassing everything from intimate domestic scenes to grand historical narratives. The tradition spans the full history of ukiyo-e, from Moronobu's pioneering single-sheet prints of the 1670s to contemporary figure studies that blend traditional techniques with modern sensibilities.

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi, Ogata Gekko, and Utagawa Kuniyoshi are among the artists most associated with figures in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1669 prints tagged with figures, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.