Hanga

Architecture Prints (525)

Architecture as a subject in Japanese woodblock prints encompasses buildings, bridges, gates, and structural details that document Japan's built environment across centuries. While architectural elements appear in many print genres — as settings for figure compositions, components of landscape views — prints focused primarily on architectural subjects reveal both the aesthetic qualities and historical evolution of Japanese construction. Bridge prints form a particularly rich sub-genre, with structures like the Nihonbashi (Japan Bridge) in Edo, the Kintai Bridge in Iwakuni, and the Great Bridge at Sano appearing repeatedly across the print tradition. These works showcase the woodblock medium's ability to render geometric precision alongside atmospheric effects. Castle prints similarly combine architectural documentation with dramatic composition, depicting Japan's fortified structures in varied weather and seasonal conditions. The Meiji era's introduction of Western architecture created a new category of subjects — brick buildings, iron bridges, railway stations, and lighthouses — that artists documented with a mixture of wonder and reportorial instinct. Modern prints continue to explore architectural subjects, from traditional machiya townhouses to contemporary urban structures, often emphasizing the contrasts between old and new that define Japan's built landscape.

Artists Known for Architecture

Imperial Palace in rain by Ito Nisaburo

Imperial Palace in rain

Woodblock print

NINNAJI TEMPLE-GATE IN SNOW by Ito Nisaburo

NINNAJI TEMPLE-GATE IN SNOW

Woodblock print

Torii Gate in Winter by Ito Nisaburo

Torii Gate in Winter

Woodblock print

Gold Pavilion - Spring by Okumura Koichi

Gold Pavilion - Spring

Woodblock print

A Lakeside Inn Under Moonlight by Koho Shoda

A Lakeside Inn Under Moonlight

Woodblock print

Autumnal Leaves on the Sluice Gate by Koho Shoda

Autumnal Leaves on the Sluice Gate

Woodblock print

Castle gate by Kamei Tobei

Castle gate

Woodblock print

A Gate to the Stupa of Sanchi (Sanchi no mon) by Hiroshi Yoshida

A Gate to the Stupa of Sanchi (Sanchi no mon)

Sanchi no mon

1932

Color woodblock print; oban

A Little Temple Gate by Hiroshi Yoshida

A Little Temple Gate

1933

Color woodblock print

Dainan Gate in Mukden by Hiroshi Yoshida

Dainan Gate in Mukden

1937

Color woodblock print

Diabutsu Temple Gate by Hiroshi Yoshida

Diabutsu Temple Gate

1940

Color woodblock print

Council Hall in the Imperial Palace — 大極殿 by Kotozuka Eiichi

Council Hall in the Imperial Palace — 大極殿

Not set

Woodblock print

Gion Hasaka Temple Torii Gate — 祇園八坂鳥居前 by Kotozuka Eiichi

Gion Hasaka Temple Torii Gate — 祇園八坂鳥居前

Not set

Woodblock print

G

Golden Pavilion - Kinkakuji

Not set

Woodblock print

Great Gate of Heian Shrine by Kotozuka Eiichi

Great Gate of Heian Shrine

Not set

Woodblock print

Niwa Temple Gate — 仁和寺山門 by Kotozuka Eiichi

Niwa Temple Gate — 仁和寺山門

Not set

Woodblock print

Niwaji Temple Gate - 仁和寺山門 by Kotozuka Eiichi

Niwaji Temple Gate - 仁和寺山門

1930

Woodblock print

Taiyubyo Nitenmon Gate in Spring — 大猷廟 二天門 by Kotozuka Eiichi

Taiyubyo Nitenmon Gate in Spring — 大猷廟 二天門

1928

Woodblock print

Temple Gate by Bertha Lum

Temple Gate

1912

Color woodcut

Red Gate of Imperial University by Maeda Masao

Red Gate of Imperial University

Woodblock print

Temple Gate by Maeda Masao

Temple Gate

20th century

Color woodblock print

The Red Gate of the Imperial University, from the series Recollections of Tokyo by Maeda Masao

The Red Gate of the Imperial University, from the series Recollections of Tokyo

1945

Color woodblock print

Grasses on the Roof by Tanaka Ryohei

Grasses on the Roof

1981

Etching

Roof — 屋根 by Tanaka Ryohei

Roof — 屋根

Woodblock print

Roof and Tree, Shôwa period, by Tanaka Ryohei

Roof and Tree, Shôwa period,

Woodblock print

Small Thatched Roof by Tanaka Ryohei

Small Thatched Roof

1980

Etching

Temple bell tower (Daitokuji) by Tanaka Ryohei

Temple bell tower (Daitokuji)

1964

Etching and aquatint, ink on paper

Thatched Roof Composition by Tanaka Ryohei

Thatched Roof Composition

1981

Etching

Thatched roof No. 10 by Tanaka Ryohei

Thatched roof No. 10

1970

Etching and aquatint, ink on paper

Thatched roof No. 13 by Tanaka Ryohei

Thatched roof No. 13

1972

Etching amd aquatint, ink on paper

Thatched roof No. 7 by Tanaka Ryohei

Thatched roof No. 7

1969

Etching and aquatint, ink on paper

Warehouse No. 2 by Tanaka Ryohei

Warehouse No. 2

Woodblock print

The Water Tower, from the series "Viva Chicago" by Katsunori Hamanishi

The Water Tower, from the series "Viva Chicago"

1997

Mezzotint

Castle Tower above a Lake by Kawada Kan

Castle Tower above a Lake

1989

Color stencil print

Woman Wearing a Straw Coat (Mino o mato fujin) from Tale of the Castle Tower (Tenshu monogatari) by Saito Kaoru

Woman Wearing a Straw Coat (Mino o mato fujin) from Tale of the Castle Tower (Tenshu monogatari)

1978

Mezzotint

Tokyo Tower (One Hundred Views of Tokyo, Message to the 21st Century 東京百景 21世紀へのメッセジ) by Takahashi Rikio

Tokyo Tower (One Hundred Views of Tokyo, Message to the 21st Century 東京百景 21世紀へのメッセジ)

1989-99

Color woodblock print

Mitate No.37 - Roof (Yane) by Nana Shiomi

Mitate No.37 - Roof (Yane)

2001

Print

At a Hot Springs Inn by Koichi Maeda

At a Hot Springs Inn

1952

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper with mica and embossing

View through the Sanmon Gate (Sanmon chobo) by Koichi Maeda

View through the Sanmon Gate (Sanmon chobo)

2003

Color woodblock print; edition 3/80

Roof of Kyoto by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Roof of Kyoto

Woodblock print

Phoenix Hall, Byodo Temple, Udi, from the series "Collection of Scenic Views of Japan II, Kansai Edition" (Nihon fukei shu II Kansai hen, Uji Byodoin Hoodo) by Kawase Hasui

Phoenix Hall, Byodo Temple, Udi, from the series "Collection of Scenic Views of Japan II, Kansai Edition" (Nihon fukei shu II Kansai hen, Uji Byodoin Hoodo)

September 1933

Color woodblock print

Spring Evening at the Otemon Gate (Otemon no haru no yugure) by Kawase Hasui

Spring Evening at the Otemon Gate (Otemon no haru no yugure)

1952

Color woodblock print; oban

Tonashi Gate, Matsuyama Castle, from the series "Collection of Scenic Views of Japan II, Kansai Edition" (Nihon fukei shu II Kansai hen, Matsuyamajo Tonashimon) by Kawase Hasui

Tonashi Gate, Matsuyama Castle, from the series "Collection of Scenic Views of Japan II, Kansai Edition" (Nihon fukei shu II Kansai hen, Matsuyamajo Tonashimon)

February 1935

Color woodblock print

Pillar with Baku and Karashishi by Takahashi Shotei

Pillar with Baku and Karashishi

Woodblock print

Bell Tower by Saito Kiyoshi

Bell Tower

Woodblock print

Waitress with a Red Tray (Portrait of Onao, a Maid at the Matsuyoshi Inn, Kyoto) by Hashiguchi Goyo

Waitress with a Red Tray (Portrait of Onao, a Maid at the Matsuyoshi Inn, Kyoto)

1920

Woodblock print

Head of the Hydrangea Mansion — あぢさい舎主人像 by Torii Kotondo

Head of the Hydrangea Mansion — あぢさい舎主人像

circa 1930-1960

Woodblock print

Outside Chang Man Gate, Soochow by Elizabeth Keith

Outside Chang Man Gate, Soochow

Woodblock print

St. Isabella Tower, Manila by Elizabeth Keith

St. Isabella Tower, Manila

Woodblock print

Self-Portrait with Empire State Building by Shiko Munakata

Self-Portrait with Empire State Building

1959

Woodblock print

Asakusa Kannon Hall, from the series Recollections of Tokyo by Saito Kiyoshi

Asakusa Kannon Hall, from the series Recollections of Tokyo

1945

Color woodblock print

Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion, Kyoto) by Saito Kiyoshi

Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion, Kyoto)

Woodblock print

Niken Tea House by Saito Kiyoshi

Niken Tea House

1963?

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Shoji (Sliding Doors of Katsura Imperial Villa) by Saito Kiyoshi

Shoji (Sliding Doors of Katsura Imperial Villa)

1954

Color woodblock print

Niju Bridge at the Imperial Palace, from the series Recollections of Tokyo by Onchi Koshiro

Niju Bridge at the Imperial Palace, from the series Recollections of Tokyo

1945

Color woodblock print

Side Gate of a Confucian temple in Formosa by Onchi Koshiro

Side Gate of a Confucian temple in Formosa

Woodblock print

Taiwan Pavilion, from the series "Prints of the Shinjuku Imperial Garden (Shinjuku Gyoen hanga)" by Onchi Koshiro

Taiwan Pavilion, from the series "Prints of the Shinjuku Imperial Garden (Shinjuku Gyoen hanga)"

1949

Color woodblock print

Akasaka Palace, from the series Recollections of Tokyo by Hiratsuka Un'ichi

Akasaka Palace, from the series Recollections of Tokyo

1929

Color woodblock print

Crane Pulling Cart, from roof tile by Hiratsuka Un'ichi

Crane Pulling Cart, from roof tile

1930s

Woodblock print

Former Residence of Koizumi Yakumi (Lafcadio Hearn), Matsue by Hiratsuka Un'ichi

Former Residence of Koizumi Yakumi (Lafcadio Hearn), Matsue

1948

Woodblock print, ink on paper

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Architecture as a subject in Japanese woodblock prints encompasses buildings, bridges, gates, and structural details that document Japan's built environment across centuries. While architectural elements appear in many print genres — as settings for figure compositions, components of landscape views — prints focused primarily on architectural subjects reveal both the aesthetic qualities and historical evolution of Japanese construction.

Katsuyuki Nishijima, Hiratsuka Un'ichi, and Saito Kiyoshi are among the artists most associated with architecture in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 525 prints tagged with architecture, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.