Hanga

Figures Prints (1669)

Figure compositions are among the most diverse subjects in Japanese printmaking, encompassing everything from intimate domestic scenes to grand historical narratives. The tradition spans the full history of ukiyo-e, from Moronobu's pioneering single-sheet prints of the 1670s to contemporary figure studies that blend traditional techniques with modern sensibilities. In the ukiyo-e era, figure prints often depicted courtesans, actors, and townspeople of Edo's pleasure quarters, capturing the fashions, gestures, and social dynamics of urban life. The shin-hanga movement brought a more contemplative approach, with artists like Ito Shinsui creating elegant figure studies that emphasized mood and atmosphere over narrative action. Sosaku-hanga artists pursued more experimental figure work, from Onchi Koshiro's abstract portraits to Sekino Jun'ichiro's bold character studies. Figure prints in the Japanese tradition are notable for their attention to textile patterns, body language, and the suggestion of inner life through subtle compositional choices. Whether depicting a single standing figure or a complex multi-figure narrative, these works reveal the printmaker's skill in translating human presence into the woodblock medium.

Artists Known for Figures

Title Sheet for the series Eimei nijūhachi-shūku by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Title Sheet for the series Eimei nijūhachi-shūku

Meiji period, 1867

Unmatted ukiyo-e woodblock print in ōban format; ink and colors on paper

Kyōsai Drunken Pictures (Vol. 1) by Kawanabe Kyosai

Kyōsai Drunken Pictures (Vol. 1)

1882

Woodblock printed book, ink on paper

print / drawing by Kawanabe Kyosai

print / drawing

Woodblock print

Tokyo Metro Library by Kawanabe Kyosai

Tokyo Metro Library

Woodblock print

Complete set of the series by Toyohara Chikanobu

Complete set of the series

Woodblock print

Kanmu Era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Kanmu Era, from

Woodblock print

Nobleman Boating by Toyohara Chikanobu

Nobleman Boating

Woodblock print

Qing Chinese Snipers Aiming at Japanese Commander by Toyohara Chikanobu

Qing Chinese Snipers Aiming at Japanese Commander

Woodblock print

Sarugaku-Kyögen Play (descriptive title) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Sarugaku-Kyögen Play (descriptive title)

Woodblock print

Tominomori Sukeemon Masanori 富森助右衛門正因 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Tominomori Sukeemon Masanori 富森助右衛門正因 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

A Man With A Coffee Cup by Umetaro Azechi

A Man With A Coffee Cup

Woodblock print

Farm Woman by Umetaro Azechi

Farm Woman

Woodblock print

Man devoted to Mountains — 山にころ男 by Umetaro Azechi

Man devoted to Mountains — 山にころ男

Woodblock print

Longing for Home (Bokyo) by Umetaro Azechi

Longing for Home (Bokyo)

1959

Color woodblock print; edition 3/50

Fuwa Kazuemon Masatane 不破数右衛門正種 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Fuwa Kazuemon Masatane 不破数右衛門正種 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Hazama Shinrokuro Mitsukaze 間新六郎光風 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Hazama Shinrokuro Mitsukaze 間新六郎光風 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Infantrist Fujino Kunimatsu … by Ogata Gekko

Infantrist Fujino Kunimatsu …

March 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Incense ceremony by Ogata Gekko

Incense ceremony

Woodblock print

Woman of the Yoshiwara by Kitagawa Utamaro

Woman of the Yoshiwara

1753–1806

color woodblock print

Asahina Saburō Yoshihide by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Asahina Saburō Yoshihide

1872–73

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Kyoto riverbanks by Kanpo Yoshikawa

Kyoto riverbanks

Woodblock print

Eighth Act by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Eighth Act

1860, 5th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Imoto Tekiho by Insho Domoto

Imoto Tekiho

Woodblock print

Konjin Chōgorō  by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Konjin Chōgorō

1866

Print

Osame, a Concubine of the Lord of Sendai Fief, Learning Courtesanship by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Osame, a Concubine of the Lord of Sendai Fief, Learning Courtesanship

1886

Woodblock print

Second Act by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Second Act

1860, 4th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Picture of Mongaku’s Penitence by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Picture of Mongaku’s Penitence

April 1885

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Yamauba and Kaidomaru by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Yamauba and Kaidomaru

February 1873

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

The Austerities of Saint Mongaku by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

The Austerities of Saint Mongaku

1885

Color woodblock print

Collection of Humorous Leftovers (Kokkei zansai bukuro 滑稽残菜嚢), vol. by Kawanabe Kyosai

Collection of Humorous Leftovers (Kokkei zansai bukuro 滑稽残菜嚢), vol.

mid February 1882

Woodblock printed book, ink and color on paper

Bouto Kawajiri honjin no zu 暴徒川尻本陣図 by Kawanabe Kyosai

Bouto Kawajiri honjin no zu 暴徒川尻本陣図

Woodblock print

Ikeda Shuzo by Tetsuro Komai

Ikeda Shuzo

Woodblock print

print / kakemono-e by Kawanabe Kyosai

print / kakemono-e

Woodblock print

Harvard Art Museum by Kawanabe Kyosai

Harvard Art Museum

Woodblock print

Warriors Oishi Sezaemon Nobukiyo and Terasaka Kichiemon Nobuyuki from the series Kenroku Yamato Kagami [Chūshingura] by Kawanabe Kyosai

Warriors Oishi Sezaemon Nobukiyo and Terasaka Kichiemon Nobuyuki from the series Kenroku Yamato Kagami [Chūshingura]

1884 (Meiji 17)

Woodblock print (nishiki-e): ink and color on paper

Emperor Meiji Leaving for Northern Japan by Toyohara Chikanobu

Emperor Meiji Leaving for Northern Japan

Woodblock print

Heian Era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Heian Era, from

Woodblock print

Ogata Gekko by Ogata Gekko

Ogata Gekko

Woodblock print

Whispering by Umetaro Azechi

Whispering

1958

Color woodblock print; edition 1/70

Grief of Mountaineer by Umetaro Azechi

Grief of Mountaineer

1957

Print

Before Mountaineering by Umetaro Azechi

Before Mountaineering

1954

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Black Hair by Umetaro Azechi

Black Hair

Woodblock print

Hunter and Rifle by Umetaro Azechi

Hunter and Rifle

Woodblock print

Man Warming Hands by Stove (Sutôbu no mae) by Umetaro Azechi

Man Warming Hands by Stove (Sutôbu no mae)

Woodblock print

Resting Man by Umetaro Azechi

Resting Man

1963

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

S

Shungo Sekiguchi

Woodblock print

Volcano Path by Umetaro Azechi

Volcano Path

1952

Color woodblock print; edition 14/50

Eizô and Matsuomaru by Jun'ichiro Sekino

Eizô and Matsuomaru

1953

Woodblock print

First Lieutenant Mitani by Kobayashi Kiyochika

First Lieutenant Mitani

January 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Naval Commander Hirose Takeo by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Naval Commander Hirose Takeo

April 1904

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Jealousy by Saito Kiyoshi

Jealousy

1952

Color woodblock print; edition 128/300

Party, Shôwa period, dated 1963 by Saito Kiyoshi

Party, Shôwa period, dated 1963

Woodblock print

(Kwannon Goddess) by Shiko Munakata

(Kwannon Goddess)

1930-1974

Woodblock print

After the Bath (Tokyo) / Nihon jozoku sen (Woman's Customs in Japan) by Onchi Koshiro

After the Bath (Tokyo) / Nihon jozoku sen (Woman's Customs in Japan)

Woodblock print

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho) by Hirezaki Eiho

Untitled (hirezaki-eiho)

Woodblock print

Climber in the Woods by Umetaro Azechi

Climber in the Woods

Woodblock print

Before Moutaineering (B) by Umetaro Azechi

Before Moutaineering (B)

1954

Woodblock print, ink and color on paper

Mount Ishizuchi, Shôwa period, dated 1940 by Umetaro Azechi

Mount Ishizuchi, Shôwa period, dated 1940

Woodblock print

Unknown- Man and Cloud by Umetaro Azechi

Unknown- Man and Cloud

Woodblock print

Untitled (hodo-nishimura) by Nishimura Hodo

Untitled (hodo-nishimura)

Woodblock print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Figure compositions are among the most diverse subjects in Japanese printmaking, encompassing everything from intimate domestic scenes to grand historical narratives. The tradition spans the full history of ukiyo-e, from Moronobu's pioneering single-sheet prints of the 1670s to contemporary figure studies that blend traditional techniques with modern sensibilities.

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi, Ogata Gekko, and Utagawa Kuniyoshi are among the artists most associated with figures in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1669 prints tagged with figures, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.