Hanga

Figures Prints (1669)

Figure compositions are among the most diverse subjects in Japanese printmaking, encompassing everything from intimate domestic scenes to grand historical narratives. The tradition spans the full history of ukiyo-e, from Moronobu's pioneering single-sheet prints of the 1670s to contemporary figure studies that blend traditional techniques with modern sensibilities. In the ukiyo-e era, figure prints often depicted courtesans, actors, and townspeople of Edo's pleasure quarters, capturing the fashions, gestures, and social dynamics of urban life. The shin-hanga movement brought a more contemplative approach, with artists like Ito Shinsui creating elegant figure studies that emphasized mood and atmosphere over narrative action. Sosaku-hanga artists pursued more experimental figure work, from Onchi Koshiro's abstract portraits to Sekino Jun'ichiro's bold character studies. Figure prints in the Japanese tradition are notable for their attention to textile patterns, body language, and the suggestion of inner life through subtle compositional choices. Whether depicting a single standing figure or a complex multi-figure narrative, these works reveal the printmaker's skill in translating human presence into the woodblock medium.

Artists Known for Figures

One of the Officers of the Warship Akagi ... by Ogata Gekko

One of the Officers of the Warship Akagi ...

March 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

O

Okano Kinemon Kanehide 岡野金右衛門包秀 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Embroiderer of Chinese embroidery by Ogata Gekko

Embroiderer of Chinese embroidery

Woodblock print

Gunner Private First Class Sawagashira Unosuke … by Ogata Gekko

Gunner Private First Class Sawagashira Unosuke …

January 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Kanzaki Yogoro Noriyasu 神崎与五郎則休 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Kanzaki Yogoro Noriyasu 神崎与五郎則休 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Akechi Samanosuke by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Akechi Samanosuke

1868, 10th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Fifth Act by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Fifth Act

1860, 4th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Matsubara Tachū by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Matsubara Tachū

second half 1860s

Preparatory drawing for a print, ink and color on paper

Old Man Nishimura Seated and Holding the Hochi Newspaper by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Old Man Nishimura Seated and Holding the Hochi Newspaper

1875

Woodblock print

Magic Carpet by Bertha Lum

Magic Carpet

1912

Color woodcut

Chiyono Kotobuki (A Thousand Years of Long Life) by Kawanabe Kyosai

Chiyono Kotobuki (A Thousand Years of Long Life)

1863

Print

Drawing of a Traveling Couple by Kawanabe Kyosai

Drawing of a Traveling Couple

Woodblock print

Harimaze by Kawanabe Kyosai

Harimaze

Woodblock print

Chiyoda no o-oku by Toyohara Chikanobu

Chiyoda no o-oku

Woodblock print

Kenmu Era, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

Kenmu Era, from

Woodblock print

Kagoshima senso ki (Record of the war in Kagoshima) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Kagoshima senso ki (Record of the war in Kagoshima)

Woodblock print

Kagoshima boto no zu by Toyohara Chikanobu

Kagoshima boto no zu

Woodblock print

Preparatory Drawing for a Print Of Japanese Emperors and Empresses by Toyohara Chikanobu

Preparatory Drawing for a Print Of Japanese Emperors and Empresses

Woodblock print

triptych print by Toyohara Chikanobu

triptych print

Woodblock print

Yokokawa Kanbei Munetoshi 横川勘平宗利 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Yokokawa Kanbei Munetoshi 横川勘平宗利 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Climbing Rope (Zairu) by Umetaro Azechi

Climbing Rope (Zairu)

1957

Color woodblock print; edition 91/100

Mount Ishizuchi by Umetaro Azechi

Mount Ishizuchi

1936

Color woodblock print

Mountaineer and skier by Umetaro Azechi

Mountaineer and skier

20th century

Color woodblock print

Relaxing on the banks of the Sumidagawa by Shiro Kasamatsu

Relaxing on the banks of the Sumidagawa

Woodblock print

Hide and seek by Ogata Gekko

Hide and seek

Woodblock print

Woman Representing Good Fortune by Kitagawa Utamaro

Woman Representing Good Fortune

1753–1806

color woodblock print

Women Drawing Strings for Prizes, right panel of a triptych by Kitagawa Utamaro

Women Drawing Strings for Prizes, right panel of a triptych

Woodblock print

Kimura Okaemon Sadayuki 木村岡右衛門貞行 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Kimura Okaemon Sadayuki 木村岡右衛門貞行 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

No Series Tipsy by Tomoyo Jinbo

No Series Tipsy

Woodblock print

Actors Ōtani Tomoemon V as Sadato and Bandō Matsujirō as his daughter Okimi by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Actors Ōtani Tomoemon V as Sadato and Bandō Matsujirō as his daughter Okimi

1865, 8th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Denzaemon Chiba with severed head by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Denzaemon Chiba with severed head

description

Woodblock print

Genzanmi Yorimasa and I no Hayata by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Genzanmi Yorimasa and I no Hayata

October 1878

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Negoro no Komitsucha by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Negoro no Komitsucha

1868, 9th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Preparatory drawing of Sumoto Sakyō by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Preparatory drawing of Sumoto Sakyō

1874

Preparatory drawing for a print, ink and color on paper

Preparatory drawing of Sakuma Dennai by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Preparatory drawing of Sakuma Dennai

circa 1868

Preparatory drawing for a print, ink and color on paper

Oroku by Kawanabe Kyosai

Oroku

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

The Boatman Zhang Heng by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

The Boatman Zhang Heng

1868, 8th lunar month

Preparatory drawing for a print, ink and color on paper

A comic picture titled Kyosai hyakukyo, doke hyakumamben, triptych, 1864 by Kawanabe Kyosai

A comic picture titled Kyosai hyakukyo, doke hyakumamben, triptych, 1864

Woodblock print

Figures from Ôtsu-e Paintings of the Floating World in a Drunken Stupor (Ukiyo-e Ôtsu no renchû suimin no zu) by Kawanabe Kyosai

Figures from Ôtsu-e Paintings of the Floating World in a Drunken Stupor (Ukiyo-e Ôtsu no renchû suimin no zu)

Woodblock print

Oishi and Tarasaka by Kawanabe Kyosai

Oishi and Tarasaka

Woodblock print

Kyōsai's Idle Drawings by Kawanabe Kyosai

Kyōsai's Idle Drawings

1881

Woodblock printed book, ink and color on paper

Takaragi by Kawanabe Kyosai

Takaragi

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Dolls by Nakagawa Isaku

Dolls

Woodblock print

print / album by Kawanabe Kyosai

print / album

Woodblock print

UTAGAWA Chikamaro (KAWANABE Kyosai) by Kawanabe Kyosai

UTAGAWA Chikamaro (KAWANABE Kyosai)

Woodblock print

Wakato by Kawanabe Kyosai

Wakato

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Uto monogatari Saginuma Taro Etchu Tateyama jigoku o hiru zu by Kawanabe Kyosai

Uto monogatari Saginuma Taro Etchu Tateyama jigoku o hiru zu

Woodblock print

Ceremony of proclaiming the constitution, triptych, 1889 by Toyohara Chikanobu

Ceremony of proclaiming the constitution, triptych, 1889

Woodblock print

No. 33, from by Toyohara Chikanobu

No. 33, from

Woodblock print

Session of the National Diet by Toyohara Chikanobu

Session of the National Diet

1890 (Meiji 23)

Woodblock print (nishiki-e) triptych; ink and color on paper

Shunkan in exile by Ogata Gekko

Shunkan in exile

Woodblock print

Triptych: Great Victory for the Japanese Army at P'yōng Yang (Nichigun Heijō taisho no zu) by Ogata Gekko

Triptych: Great Victory for the Japanese Army at P'yōng Yang (Nichigun Heijō taisho no zu)

Meiji period, dated 1894

Woodblock printed "ōban"-sized triptych; ink and color on paper

Cavalryman Higashibata Rinpei ... by Ogata Gekko

Cavalryman Higashibata Rinpei ...

February 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Infantryman Fujita Ukichi … by Ogata Gekko

Infantryman Fujita Ukichi …

June 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Kogo in her hermitage at Sagano by Ogata Gekko

Kogo in her hermitage at Sagano

Woodblock print

Yamauba Holding Chestnuts while Kintarô Reaches for Them by Kitagawa Utamaro

Yamauba Holding Chestnuts while Kintarô Reaches for Them

Woodblock print

Kurokumo Ōji  by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Kurokumo Ōji

1867

Print

11 p.m., from the series "Twenty-Four Hours at Shinyanagi (Shinyanagi nijuyoji)" by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

11 p.m., from the series "Twenty-Four Hours at Shinyanagi (Shinyanagi nijuyoji)"

1880

Color woodblock print

Hohodemi no Mikoto  by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Hohodemi no Mikoto

1867

Print

Fujinami Yukarinosuke  by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Fujinami Yukarinosuke

1867

Print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Figure compositions are among the most diverse subjects in Japanese printmaking, encompassing everything from intimate domestic scenes to grand historical narratives. The tradition spans the full history of ukiyo-e, from Moronobu's pioneering single-sheet prints of the 1670s to contemporary figure studies that blend traditional techniques with modern sensibilities.

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi, Ogata Gekko, and Utagawa Kuniyoshi are among the artists most associated with figures in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 1669 prints tagged with figures, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.