Hanga

Portraits Prints (619)

Portrait prints in the Japanese woodblock tradition encompass a wide range of approaches, from the actor portraits (yakusha-e) of the Edo period to the contemplative character studies of modern sosaku-hanga. Unlike Western portraiture's emphasis on individual likeness, Japanese print portraits often balance personal identity with typological representation, using costume, pose, and setting to convey social role alongside individual character. The yakusha-e genre, depicting kabuki actors in famous roles, was one of ukiyo-e's most commercially successful categories. Sharaku's dramatically expressive actor portraits of 1794-95, produced during a single ten-month period, remain among the most studied works in the print tradition. Kuniyoshi, Kunisada, and other nineteenth-century artists continued to develop the format, creating portraits that documented the star system of Edo-period theater. Modern portrait prints moved toward psychological depth and artistic individuality. Onchi Koshiro's portrait series of fellow artists pioneered abstract-inflected portraiture in the sosaku-hanga movement. Shin-hanga portraits, particularly Ito Shinsui's studies of women, achieved a synthesis of Western modeling techniques and Japanese aesthetic restraint. Contemporary print portraiture continues to explore the tension between representation and abstraction that has characterized the genre throughout its history.

Artists Known for Portraits

Cavalryman Higashibata Rinpei ... by Ogata Gekko

Cavalryman Higashibata Rinpei ...

February 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Old Man Nishimura Seated and Holding the Hochi Newspaper by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Old Man Nishimura Seated and Holding the Hochi Newspaper

1875

Woodblock print

Sakuma Dennai by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Sakuma Dennai

1869, 3rd lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

The Actors Ichimura Uzaemon XIII and Kawarazaki Gonjūrō I Announcing Their Return to the Stage after Recovering from Measles  by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

The Actors Ichimura Uzaemon XIII and Kawarazaki Gonjūrō I Announcing Their Return to the Stage after Recovering from Measles

1862

Print

Lady of the Kyouhou Era (1716-1755) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady of the Kyouhou Era (1716-1755)

Woodblock print

Nakayama, Tadashi by Tadashi Nakayama

Nakayama, Tadashi

Woodblock print

Male by Kawachi Seiko

Male

Woodblock print

One of the Officers of the Warship Akagi ... by Ogata Gekko

One of the Officers of the Warship Akagi ...

March 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Shioda Matanojo Takanori 潮田又之丞高教 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Shioda Matanojo Takanori 潮田又之丞高教 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Cavalryman Kimura Genmatsu … by Ogata Gekko

Cavalryman Kimura Genmatsu …

March 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

General Ōyama… by Ogata Gekko

General Ōyama…

August 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Kanzaki Yogoro Noriyasu 神崎与五郎則休 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Kanzaki Yogoro Noriyasu 神崎与五郎則休 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Hazama Jujiro Mitsuoki 間十次郎光興 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Hazama Jujiro Mitsuoki 間十次郎光興 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

11, Chikamatsu Kanroku Minamoto Yukishige by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

11, Chikamatsu Kanroku Minamoto Yukishige

1868, 6th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Appearing Warm, Behavior of an Urban Widow of the Kansei Era by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Appearing Warm, Behavior of an Urban Widow of the Kansei Era

March 1888

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

kawanabe-kyosai by Kawanabe Kyosai

kawanabe-kyosai

Woodblock print

Takaragi by Kawanabe Kyosai

Takaragi

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Utagawa Toyokuni (KAWANABE Kyosai / UTAGAWA Toyokuni III) by Kawanabe Kyosai

Utagawa Toyokuni (KAWANABE Kyosai / UTAGAWA Toyokuni III)

Woodblock print

Genealogy of the Japanese Emperor by Toyohara Chikanobu

Genealogy of the Japanese Emperor

Woodblock print

Lady of the Kanbun Era (1661-72) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady of the Kanbun Era (1661-72)

Woodblock print

Kagoshima boto tsuito ki by Toyohara Chikanobu

Kagoshima boto tsuito ki

Woodblock print

Muramatsu Kihei Hidenao 村松喜兵衛秀直 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Muramatsu Kihei Hidenao 村松喜兵衛秀直 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Hara Soemon Mototoki 原惣右衛門元辰 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Hara Soemon Mototoki 原惣右衛門元辰 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Toyotomi Hideyoshi by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

1876

Woodblock print

Denzaemon Chiba with severed head by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Denzaemon Chiba with severed head

description

Woodblock print

Soga Jūrō Sukenari and Soga Gorō Tokimune by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Soga Jūrō Sukenari and Soga Gorō Tokimune

1872–73

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Osome by Kawanabe Kyosai

Osome

1864, 7th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Yamato Warriors: Hayami Tozaemon Mitsutaka and Sugino Juheiji Tsugifusa, from Chushingura by Kawanabe Kyosai

Yamato Warriors: Hayami Tozaemon Mitsutaka and Sugino Juheiji Tsugifusa, from Chushingura

Woodblock print

Oishi Chikara Yoshikane 大石主税良金 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Oishi Chikara Yoshikane 大石主税良金 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Picture of Second Lieutenant Takenouchi Tearing apart the Reconnaissance Map at the Time of Death by Ogata Gekko

Picture of Second Lieutenant Takenouchi Tearing apart the Reconnaissance Map at the Time of Death

January 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Okuda Sadaemon Yukitaka 奥田貞右衛門行高 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Okuda Sadaemon Yukitaka 奥田貞右衛門行高 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Takebayashi Tadashichi Takashige 武林唯七隆重 / Gishi Shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Takebayashi Tadashichi Takashige 武林唯七隆重 / Gishi Shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Gunner Private First Class Sawagashira Unosuke … by Ogata Gekko

Gunner Private First Class Sawagashira Unosuke …

January 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Hazama Shinrokuro Mitsukaze 間新六郎光風 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Hazama Shinrokuro Mitsukaze 間新六郎光風 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Fukami Jikyu (fukami jikyū) by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Fukami Jikyu (fukami jikyū)

1887

Print

In The Mood for a Walk (Yuho ga shitaso), from the series "Thirty-two Aspects of Women (Fuzoku sanjuniso)" by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

In The Mood for a Walk (Yuho ga shitaso), from the series "Thirty-two Aspects of Women (Fuzoku sanjuniso)"

1888

Color woodblock print; oban

Kurikara Kengorō  by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Kurikara Kengorō

1867

Print

Sugaya Kuemon by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Sugaya Kuemon

1868, 8th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Gyōsai's Discourses on Painting (Gyōsai gadan), vol. 1 by Kawanabe Kyosai

Gyōsai's Discourses on Painting (Gyōsai gadan), vol. 1

1887 (Meiji 20)

Woodblock-printed book; ink and on paper

Yamato Warriors: Muramatsu Sandayu Takanao and Yanagihara Heiemon, from Chushingura by Kawanabe Kyosai

Yamato Warriors: Muramatsu Sandayu Takanao and Yanagihara Heiemon, from Chushingura

Woodblock print

A Collection of Pictures of Chignon Hairstyles (Kazura tsuke sokuhatsu zukai) by Toyohara Chikanobu

A Collection of Pictures of Chignon Hairstyles (Kazura tsuke sokuhatsu zukai)

1887 (Meiji 20)

Woodblock print (nishiki-e); ink and color on paper

Okajima Yasoemon Tsuneshige 岡嶋八十右衛門常樹 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Okajima Yasoemon Tsuneshige 岡嶋八十右衛門常樹 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Two Mechanics of the Warship Matsushima … by Ogata Gekko

Two Mechanics of the Warship Matsushima …

August 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Infantryman Fujita Ukichi … by Ogata Gekko

Infantryman Fujita Ukichi …

June 1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Katsuta Shinzaemon Taketaka 勝田新左衛門武尭 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Katsuta Shinzaemon Taketaka 勝田新左衛門武尭 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Iwami Jūtarō Kanesuke by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Iwami Jūtarō Kanesuke

1865, 6th lunar month

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Muramatsu Sandayu Takanao, from by Kawanabe Kyosai

Muramatsu Sandayu Takanao, from

Woodblock print

Sugino Jippeiji Tsugifusa and Hayami Tozaemon Mitsutaka by Kawanabe Kyosai

Sugino Jippeiji Tsugifusa and Hayami Tozaemon Mitsutaka

Woodblock print

Yoshida Wawaemon and Okuda Magodayu, from by Kawanabe Kyosai

Yoshida Wawaemon and Okuda Magodayu, from

Woodblock print

Yamato Warriors: Chiba Saburobei Mitsutada and Yato Ueshichi Norikane, from Chushingura by Kawanabe Kyosai

Yamato Warriors: Chiba Saburobei Mitsutada and Yato Ueshichi Norikane, from Chushingura

Woodblock print

Lady of Meireki Era (1655-58) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Lady of Meireki Era (1655-58)

Woodblock print

Preparatory Drawing for a Print Of Japanese Emperors and Empresses by Toyohara Chikanobu

Preparatory Drawing for a Print Of Japanese Emperors and Empresses

Woodblock print

Woman Red with White Chrysanthemums, from the series The Appearance of Upper-Class Women of the Edo period (Tokugawa jidai kifujin no sugata) by Toyohara Chikanobu

Woman Red with White Chrysanthemums, from the series The Appearance of Upper-Class Women of the Edo period (Tokugawa jidai kifujin no sugata)

Meiji period, dated October 1895

Woodblock print in "ōban" format; ink and color on paper

Picture of Major General Tatsumi Comfortably Sleeping with the Powerful Enemy before His Eyes by Ogata Gekko

Picture of Major General Tatsumi Comfortably Sleeping with the Powerful Enemy before His Eyes

1895

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Senba Saburobe Mitsutada 千馬三郎兵衛光忠 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Senba Saburobe Mitsutada 千馬三郎兵衛光忠 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

Yoshida Chuzaemon Kanesuke 吉田忠左衛門兼亮 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図 by Ogata Gekko

Yoshida Chuzaemon Kanesuke 吉田忠左衛門兼亮 / Gishi shijushichi zu 義士四十七図

Woodblock print

A Big Headache for Li Hongzhang by Kobayashi Kiyochika

A Big Headache for Li Hongzhang

September 1894

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Blockhead by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Blockhead

December 1894

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Colonel Kumamoto Masaji, Regimental Commander of the Imperial Guard Artillery by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Colonel Kumamoto Masaji, Regimental Commander of the Imperial Guard Artillery

May 1904?

Woodblock print (nishiki-e), ink and color on paper

Kawasaki Gekkai by Kobayashi Kiyochika

Kawasaki Gekkai

Woodblock print

Related Subjects

Frequently Asked Questions

Portrait prints in the Japanese woodblock tradition encompass a wide range of approaches, from the actor portraits (yakusha-e) of the Edo period to the contemplative character studies of modern sosaku-hanga. Unlike Western portraiture's emphasis on individual likeness, Japanese print portraits often balance personal identity with typological representation, using costume, pose, and setting to convey social role alongside individual character.

Ogata Gekko, Jun'ichiro Sekino, and Paul Jacoulet are among the artists most associated with portraits in our collection. Browse the full list of artists who explored this subject above.

Hanga currently catalogues 619 prints tagged with portraits, spanning ukiyo-e, shin-hanga, and sōsaku-hanga traditions where applicable.